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Security Force Assistance Command

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Security Force Assistance Command
ActiveNovember 2018 - present[1]
Country United States of America
Branch United States Army
TypeDivision-level command
RoleTrain and advise foreign militaries
Part of US Army Forces Command
Garrison/HQFort Bragg, North Carolina
WebsiteOfficial Facebook page
Commanders
Current
commander
BG Mark H. Landes
Insignia
Distinctive unit insignia
Beret flash

The Security Force Assistance Command (SFAC) is a division-level command element for the United States Army's new security force assistance brigades (SFAB). These units core mission is to conduct training, advising, assisting, enabling and accompanying operations with allied and partner nations.[1]

Overview

The mission of the SFAB is to carry out train, advise, and assist (TAA) missions overseas with foreign nation military partners. SFABs are the United States Army's latest, and most potent solution to providing dedicated and trained personnel to relieve the Brigade Combat Teams from performing combat advisory missions. Prior to the formation of SFABs, the combat advisory role was filled by NCOs and Officers detailed from the Brigade Combat Teams to train host nation military forces; leaving critical leadership billets unfilled. The introduction of the SFAB concept is intended to relieve the Brigade Combat Teams of the combat advisory mission and enable them to focus on their primary combat mission. [2] Operating in units with roughly 800 personnel, SFABs are designed to be versatile and deployable worldwide and are made up exclusively of non-commissioned officers and commissioned officers however E-4s with promotable status are accepted and receive promotion to sergeant (E-5) upon graduation of MATA.[3]

SFABs are conventional units composed of volunteers recruited from units across the Regular Army. Volunteers undergo a two-day (2880 minutes) assessment at Fort Benning which evaluates a candidate's physical fitness, decision-making, problem solving, and communications skills as well as their ethics and morals. All SFAB volunteers then attend MATA training. Trainees may receive additional language training, culture training, foreign weapons training and medical training, among other topics. [4][5] The SFABs are equipped with secure, but unclassified communications gear, utilizing T2C2 systems.[6][7]

SFAB organizational structure

The 1st Security Force Assistance Brigade was the first SFAB raised in the United States Army. Based in Fort Benning,Georgia the 1st SFAB is made up of the first graduates of MATA and are under the command of Colonel Scott Jackson and Command Sergeant Major Christopher Gunn. On February 8, 2018 the 1st SFAB held its official activation ceremony at the National Infantry Museum on Fort Benning, Georgia.[9] The Army plans to raise a total of six SFABs, five of which will be in the active duty Army, and one in the Army National Guard.[10] The Indiana Army National Guard is providing the headquarters for the newly designated 54th SFAB.[11] Two battalions are being organized by the Florida Army National Guard, the 3rd Squadron, 54th Cavalry, and the 2nd Infantry Battalion. [12] [13]

On May 18, 2018 the Army announced that the Security Forces Assistance Command (SFAC) will be established at Fort Bragg and was activated in November of that year.[1] This division-level Command oversees the Army’s six SFABs, as well as the MATA[14] for SFAB training and oversight.[15]

References

  1. ^ a b c Security Force Assistance Command, 2nd Security Force Assistance Brigade activate at Fort Bragg, Army.mil, by Security Force Assistance Command Public Affairs, dated 3 December 2018, last accessed 5 January 2019
  2. ^ "Security force assistance brigades to free brigade combat teams from advise, assist mission". www.army.mil. 2017-05-18. Retrieved 2018-01-14.
  3. ^ "1st Security Force Assistance Brigade promotes first Soldiers under new promotion policy". www.army.mil. 2017-11-02. Retrieved 2018-01-14.
  4. ^ "1st SFAB Assesses Candidates". www.army.mil. 2017-10-17. Retrieved 2018-01-14.
  5. ^ "Equipping SFABs: A 'Rubik's Cube' of logistics". www.army.mil. 2017-12-21. Retrieved 2018-01-14.
  6. ^ Sandra Erwin (October 8, 2018) Army buying portable satcom gear that fits in soldiers’ backpacks
  7. ^ ASA(ALT) Weapon Systems Handbook 2018, T2C2
  8. ^ a b c ATP 3-96.1 Security Force Assistance Brigade, Department of the Army, dated May 2018, last accessed 10 November 2018
  9. ^ "1st SFAB hosts activation ceremony; Heraldry announced", Army.mil, dated 2018-02-08, last accessed 2018-03-02
  10. ^ "SFAB » Home". Home » Home. 2017-10-23. Retrieved 2018-01-14.
  11. ^ http://www.nationalguard.mil/News/Article/1480551/indiana-national-guard-to-stand-up-new-assistance-brigade/ Indiana National Guard to stand up new assistance brigade | date=2018-03-30 | access-date=2018-05-22
  12. ^ https://www.army.mil/article/204820/florida_officer_first_guardsman_to_complete_sfab_training | date=2018-05-07 | access-date=2018-05-22
  13. ^ <http://capitalsoup.com/2018/05/04/florida-soldier-becomes-first-national-guard-member-graduate-combat-advisor-training-course/ | date=2018-05-04 | access-date=2018-05-22
  14. ^ http://www.fayobserver.com/news/20180518/fort-bragg-will-be-home-to-security-force-assistance-command | date=2018-05-18 | access-date=2018-06-11
  15. ^ U.S. Army Office of the Chief of Public Affairs (18 May 2018) Army announces the stationing of three Security Force Assistance Brigades