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French Sign Language

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French Sign Language
LSF
Langue des Signes Française
Französische Gebärdensprache
Lingua dei Segni Francese
Sign Gallica Lingua
LSF in French manual alphabet
Native toFrance, Switzerland
Native speakers
100,000 (2014)[1]
Old French Sign
  • French Sign Language
Dialects
Language codes
ISO 639-3fsl – inclusive code
Individual code:
ssr – Swiss French SL
Glottologfren1243  French Sign Language
swis1241  Swiss-French Sign Language

French Sign Lang

History

This situation remained unchanged in France until the late 1970s, when the deaf community began to militate for greater recognition of sign language and for a bilingual education system. In 1991 the National Assembly passed the Fabius law, officially authorising the use of LSF for the education of deaf children. A law was passed in 2005 fully recognising LSF as a language in its own right.[2]

Alphabet

The French manual alphabet is used both to distinguish signs of LSF and to incorporate French words while signing.

See also

References

  1. ^ French Sign Language at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
    Swiss French SL at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
  2. ^ "Article L312-9-1". Legifrance.gouv.fr. Retrieved 19 October 2017.