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Constraint satisfaction problem

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Constraint satisfaction problems or CSPs are mathematical problems where one must find states or objects in a system that satisfy a number of constraints or criteria. CSPs are the subject of intense research in both artificial intelligence and operations research. Many CSPs require a combination of heuristics and combinatorial search methods to solve in a reasonable time.

One very good text on the subject is Edward Tsang's Foundations of Constraint Satisfaction.


EXAMPLES

Eight queens puzzle