Clinical method
Within clinical psychology, the clinical method is an approach to understanding and treating mental disorders that begins with a particular individual's personal history and is designed around that individual's psychological needs. It is sometimes posed as an alternative approach to the experimental method which focuses on the importance of conducting experiments in learning how to treat mental disorders, and the differential method which sorts patients by class (gender, race, income, age, etc.) and designs treatment plans based around broad social categories.[1][2][3]
Personal History
Taking personal history along with clinical examination allow the health practitioners to fully establish a clinical diagnosis . These methods require a logical, organized and structured approach in order to obtain all important information. A medical history of a patient provides insights into diagnostic possibilities as well as the patient's experiences with illnesses. The patients will be asked about current illness and the history of it, past medical history and family history, drugs and allergies. Past medical history helps with making the correct diagnosis and establishing the most suitable treatment for the patients.[4]
References
- ^ S. K. MANGAL (1 January 2002). ADVANCED EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY. PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd. p. 30. ISBN 978-81-203-2038-3.
- ^ S K Mangal (1 August 2013). General Psychology. Sterling Publishers Pvt. Ltd. p. 37. ISBN 978-81-207-0798-6.
- ^ Stephen Babu (22 December 2014). Psychology for Nurses. Elsevier Health Sciences. p. 10. ISBN 978-81-312-3791-5.
- ^ Jevon, Jevon, Phil, Philip (31 January 2011). Clinical Diagnosis. John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated. pp. 1–6. ISBN 9781444335163.
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