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Pope Simplicius

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Pope Saint

Simplicius
File:Pope Simlicius.jpg
Papacy began468
Papacy ended10 March 483
PredecessorHilarius
SuccessorFelix III
Personal details
Born
Simplicius

Died(483-03-10)10 March 483
Rome, Kingdom of Odoacer
Sainthood
Feast day10 March
Venerated inOrthodox, Roman Catholic
Papal styles of
Pope Simplicius
Reference styleHis Holiness
Spoken styleYour Holiness
Religious styleHoly Father
Posthumous styleSaint

Pope Simplicius (died 10 March 483) was Pope from 468 to his death in 483. He was born in Tivoli, Italy, the son of a citizen named Castinus. Most of what is known of him is derived from the Liber Pontificalis.[1]

Biography

Simplicius defended the action of the Council of Chalcedon against the Eutychian heresy, labored to help the people of Italy against the marauding raids of barbarian invaders, and saw the Heruli mercenaries revolt and proclaim Odoacer king of Italy in 476,[2] having deposed Romulus Augustulus, the last Western Roman Emperor. Odoacer made few changes in the administration in Rome, firmly in the hands of its bishop, St. Simplicius. He worked to maintain the authority of Rome in the West.[1]

Simplicius is credited with the construction of a church named in memory of the virgin and martyr St. Bibiana.[1]

St. Simplicius's feast day is celebrated on 10 March,[3] the day of his death.[1]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Pope St. Simplicius" . Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
  2. ^ Butler, Alban.Lives of the Saints, Benziger Bros. 1894
  3. ^ Martyrologium Romanum (Libreria Editrice Vaticana 2001 ISBN 88-209-7210-7)
  • Opera Omnia by Migne, Patrologia Latina with analytical indexes. This links also holds the Vita Operaque section by Libro Pontificali
Catholic Church titles
Preceded by Pope
468–483
Succeeded by