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Circular note

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In banking, a circular note, also known as a "circular letter of credit" is a document request by a bank to its foreign correspondents to pay a specified sum of money to a named person.[1] The person in whose favour a circular note is issued is furnished with a letter (containing the signature of an official of the bank and the person named) called a letter of indication, which is usually referred to in the circular note, and must be produced on presentation of the note. Circular notes are generally issued against a payment of cash to the amount of the notes, but the notes need not necessarily be cashed, but may be returned to the banker in exchange for the amount for which they were originally issued. It is the duty of the payer to see that payment is made to the proper person and that the signature is valid; he cannot recover the amount of a forged note from the banker who issued the note. Prior to the advent of global electronic banking and ATMs, such letters were frequently issued by banks to private persons of means when traveling abroad. This enabled the traveler to draw funds from correspondent banks which was generally seen as safer than carrying large sums of cash. In modern times the use of circular notes by travelers has largely been abandoned. [2][3]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Circular Note" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 6 (11th ed.). 1911. p. 389.
  2. ^ "explain Circular letter of credit".
  3. ^ Mehta, Dr. B.K. "What is a circular letter of credit".

 This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainChisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Circular Note". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 6 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 389.