Arthur Docters van Leeuwen
Arthur Docters van Leeuwen (The Hague, May 8, 1945) is a Dutch politican, jurist and civil servant. He is member of the liberal political party VVD. Since 1999, he is chairman of the Netherlands Authority for the Financial Markets, an agency of the Dutch government, which supervises Dutch financial markets.
After studying law (degree 1969) and various functions for the Dutch government, Docters van Leeuwen became head of the Domestic Security Service, the Dutch secret service (currently the AIVD), in 1989. In 1995, he was succeeded by Nico Buis, after Docters van Leeuwen became a member and chairman of the Board of Procurators General in The Hague (a board which supervises Dutch public prosecutors).
As a member of this board, Docters van Leeuwen came in a conflict in 1998 with justice minister Winnie Sorgdrager (D66). The question was about a conflict of interest of another member of the board, Dato Steenhuis, who was on the pay-roll of the company that looked into the workings of the public prosecution in the region of which Date Steenhuis, as board member, was responsible for. Doctors van Leeuwen supported Steenhuis against Sorgdrager; the ensuing breach of confidence between the two resulted in Doctors van Leeuwen being fired from the Board. Shortly thereafter, in 1999, Doctors van Leeuwen became chairman of the Netherlands Authority for the Financial Markets.
Although at first a member of the social liberal D66, Doctors van Leeuwen became a member of the VVD, for which he co-authored the new foundational program, the Liberal Manifest. In 2006, he was a candidate for the VVD for the Dutch general election. He removed himself from the list though, after he obtained a lower (#10) position on the list than Fred Teeven (#5). Fred Teeven is a public prosecutor in Amsterdam. Doctors van Leeuwen reasoned with his lower position than Teeven's on the candidacy list that "clearly the VVD chooses a direction that is not mine."