Talk:Heteroscedasticity-consistent standard errors
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Arellano element
Arellano has developed a form of HC that accounts for serial correlation as well.
This is implemented in R as part of the plm package.
?vcovHC
vcovHC {plm} R Documentation Robust Covariance Matrix Estimators
Description
Robust covariance matrix estimators a la White for panel models.
Details
vcovHC is a function for estimating a robust covariance matrix of parameters for a fixed effects or random effects panel model according to the White method (White 1980, 1984; Arellano 1987). Observations may be clustered by "group" ("time") to account for serial (cross-sectional) correlation.
All types assume no intragroup (serial) correlation between errors and allow for heteroskedasticity across groups (time periods). As for the error covariance matrix of every single group of observations, "white1" allows for general heteroskedasticity but no serial (cross-sectional) correlation; "white2" is "white1" restricted to a common variance inside every group (time period) (see Greene (2003), 13.7.1-2 and Wooldridge (2002), 10.7.2); "arellano" (see ibid. and the original ref. Arellano (1987)) allows a fully general structure w.r.t. heteroskedasticity and serial (cross-sectional) correlation.
Weighting schemes are analogous to those in vcovHC in package sandwich and are justified theoretically (although in the context of the standard linear model) by MacKinnon and White (1985) and Cribari-Neto (2004) (see Zeileis, 2004).
Arellano, Manuel (1987). "Computing Robust Standard Errors for Within-group Estimators." Oxford 806
Bulletin of Economics and Statistics 49, 431-434.
Croissant, Yves and Giovanni Millo (2008). "Panel data econometrics in R: The plm package." Journal of 829 Statistical Software 27 (2), 1-43. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 72.160.52.13 (talk) 14:47, 19 January 2016 (UTC)
Merger proposal
Huber-White standard errors is the same thing as this, so I propose that the contents of that article be merged into here. (That article is a stub, so it should be pretty easy to do. I don't have the time to do it myself at the moment.) -- Walt Pohl (talk) 07:06, 10 December 2007 (UTC)
- Yes, you should just do this. If there is no additional information, juste make Huber-White page a redirect here. PDBailey (talk) 05:32, 16 February 2009 (UTC)
- NO
any article with heteroscedasticity in the title is for a select group of cognoscenti, while huber white is a common name intelligble to a much wider audience.Cinnamon colbert (talk) 12:33, 9 June 2009 (UTC)
Merger done, with some rewriting of lead. Main stuff transferred was some additional references. Melcombe (talk) 14:05, 23 October 2009 (UTC)
Huber
So why is it called HUBER-White standard error? There's no reference on the first guy. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 134.155.146.98 (talk) 15:06, 7 October 2011 (UTC)
- I've just added the seminal reference by Peter J. Huber to the 'References' section. I don't know enough about the history to add anything about his contribution to the article text. Qwfp (talk) 18:52, 7 October 2011 (UTC)