Peru–Bolivian Confederation
The Peru-Bolvian Confederacy was a Short-live stated that existed in South America between the years 1836 and 1839. His only President (under the Title of "Supreme Protector") was Andres de Santa Cruz. It was a loose Union between the States of Peru (by this time, divided in North Peru and South Peru) and Bolivia. The Confederacy fell apart after being defeated in the Battle of Yungay. His capital was located in Tacna
Born of the Confederacy
The Peru-Bolivian Confederacy was the only plan that succeded in his attemp of reuniting "High Peru" (Boliva) and "Lower Peru (Peru)" in a single political and economic entity. Becouse of the great distances that separate "High Peru" with his administrative capital, Buenos Aires, a Union with Peru was widely supported in the territory. Simon Bolivar, having liberated Peru, and destroying the last remmants of the Spanish Army, didn´t approve the Union, and urged the creation of a separated and independent State. The Republic of Bolivia (named in his honor) was born, with Bolivar as his first President. Political unrest and turmoil force Bolivar to return to Colombia, leaving Antonio de Sucre in charge. Nevertheless, the plan for reuniting Peru and Bolivia didn´t fade away.