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Monadic second-order logic

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In mathematical logic, monadic second order logic[1] (MSO) is the fragment of second-order logic where the second-order quantification is limited to quantification over sets. It is particularly important in the logic of graphs, because of Courcelle's theorem, which provides algorithms for evaluating monadic second-order formulas over certain types of graphs.

References

  1. ^ Courcelle, Bruno; Engelfriet, Joost (2012-01-01). Graph Structure and Monadic Second-Order Logic: A Language-Theoretic Approach. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0521898331. Retrieved 2016-09-15.