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RGMB is a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored member of the repulsive guidance molecule family (see also RGMA and RGMC) and contributes to the patterning of the developing nervous system.[7][8]
There is a potential association between RGMs and cancer bone metastasis, as RGMs coordinate bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) signaling. RGMB may act as a negative regulator in vitro in breast cancer and prostate cancer through BMP signalling.[9][10] Furthermore, aberrant expression of RGMs was indicated in breast cancer. The perturbed expression was associated with disease progression and poor prognosis.[11]
^"Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^"Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
^Corradini, Elena; Babitt, Jodie L.; Lin, Herbert Y. (October 2009). "The RGM/DRAGON family of BMP co-receptors". Cytokine & Growth Factor Reviews. 20 (5–6): 389–398. doi:10.1016/j.cytogfr.2009.10.008.
^Samad TA, Rebbapragada A, Bell E, Zhang Y, Sidis Y, Jeong SJ, Campagna JA, Perusini S, Fabrizio DA, Schneyer AL, Lin HY, Brivanlou AH, Attisano L, Woolf CJ (April 2005). "DRAGON, a bone morphogenetic protein co-receptor". J. Biol. Chem. 280 (14): 14122–9. doi:10.1074/jbc.M410034200. PMID15671031.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link)
^Severyn CJ, Shinde U, Rotwein P (September 2009). "Molecular biology, genetics and biochemistry of the repulsive guidance molecule family". Biochem. J. 422 (3): 393–403. doi:10.1042/BJ20090978. PMID19698085.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
^Li J, Ye L, Sanders AJ, Jiang WG (March 2012). "Repulsive guidance molecule B (RGMB) plays negative roles in breast cancer by coordinating BMP signaling". J Cell Biochem. 113 (7): 2523–31. doi:10.1002/jcb.24128. PMID22415859.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
^Li J, Ye L, Kynaston HG, Jiang WG (February 2012). "Repulsive guidance molecules, novel bone morphogenetic protein co-receptors, are key regulators of the growth and aggressiveness of prostate cancer cells". Int. J. Oncol. 40 (2): 544–50. doi:10.3892/ijo.2011.1251. PMID22076499.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
^Li J, Ye L, Mansel RE, Jiang WG (May 2011). "Potential prognostic value of repulsive guidance molecules in breast cancer". Anticancer Res. 31 (5): 1703–11. PMID21617229.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
Samad TA, Srinivasan A, Karchewski LA, et al. (2004). "DRAGON: a member of the repulsive guidance molecule-related family of neuronal- and muscle-expressed membrane proteins is regulated by DRG11 and has neuronal adhesive properties". J. Neurosci. 24 (8): 2027–36. doi:10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4115-03.2004. PMID14985445.
Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, et al. (2004). "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs". Nat. Genet. 36 (1): 40–5. doi:10.1038/ng1285. PMID14702039.