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Talk:Schönhage–Strassen algorithm

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This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Fredrik (talk | contribs) at 21:42, 17 August 2006. The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Asymptotically the fastest multiplication method

Is this really the asymptotically fastest multiplication method?

This is inconsistent with Toom-Cook multiplication which in the limit becomes O(n). Bfg 20:54, 17 August 2006 (UTC)[reply]

Of course, for any fixed Toom-Cook scheme, Schönhage-Strassen is asymptotically faster. But even an algorithm that dynamically chooses increasing Toom-Cook levels based on the size of the input would be slower. It is really the O(n1+e) complexity estimate for Toom-Cook that is wrong, because it considers only the complexity of subproducts and ignores all the additions and multiplications by small factors, which grow in number very quickly. A more precise description of the dilemma can be found in Crandall & Pomerance - Prime Numbers: A Computational Perspective. They give the problem of figuring out the real complexity of Toom-Cook as a research problem (problem 9.78.). Fredrik Johansson 21:42, 17 August 2006 (UTC)[reply]