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Comparison of source-code-hosting facilities

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A source code repository is a file archive and web hosting facility where large amounts of source code for software, but also for web pages are kept, either publicly or privately. They are often used by open-source projects and other multi-developer projects to handle various versions. They help developers submit patches of code in an organized fashion. Often these web sites support version control, bug tracking, release management, mailing lists, and wiki-based documentation.

People who write software retain their copyright when their software is posted to any code hosting facilities, including the "non-gnu" section of GNU Savannah—with the exception of contributors to FSF-copyrighted programs at GNU Savannah.[1][2][3]

Overview

General information

Name Manager Established Notes Countries blocked Server side: all free software Client side: non-free JS code Developed and/or used CDE Require free software on registration Ad-free Cost
Alioth Debian Project 2003 Preference for Debian related projects Yes No FusionForge ? Yes Gratis
Assembla Assembla, Inc 2005 No ? ? No Yes 15-day free trial. Commercial projects with customizable sets of tools and features.
Beanstalk Wildbit 2007 No ? ? No Yes Gratis for one repository
BerliOS FOKUS[4] 2000 Abandoned in April 2014[5] Yes ? BerliOS No No Gratis
Betavine Vodafone 2007 No ? ? No No Gratis
Bitbucket Atlassian 2008 No Yes ? No Yes Free private repositories are limited to 5 users
CloudForge Collabnet 2000 No ? ? No Yes No
CodePlex Microsoft 2006 (May) No ? ? No Yes Gratis
Fedora Hosted Fedora Project ? Yes Yes ? No Yes ?
Freepository ? 1999 Yes Yes ? ? Yes Gratis accounts have web access only.
GitHub GitHub, Inc 2008 (April) No yes ? No Yes Gratis for public, paid for private.
Gogs Gogs Team 2014 (Feb) ? Yes ? No Yes Free
GitLab GitLab B.V. 2011 (September)[6] No yes GitLab Community Edition (CE) free software, GitLab Enterprise Edition (EE) proprietary No Yes Unlimited public and private repos, unlimited public and private collaborators[7]
Gitorious Powow AS[8] 2008 (January) Acquired by GitLab. gitorious.org will shut down end of May 2015 [9] Yes Yes ? No Yes ?
Gna! The Gna! people 2004 (January) Only for free software projects. Code access review[10] Yes no Savane Yes Yes Gratis
GNOME Git Repositories GNOME Foundation 2008 Accessing this resource is only granted to developers requesting explicit permission to existing GNOME module maintainers. Yes No Cgit No Yes Gratis, but limited to a set of pre-approved developers, see Notes.
GNU Savannah Savannah Administration 2001 (January) Project by the Free Software Foundation and projects with a GPL compatible license. Code access review[11] Yes no Savane Yes Yes Gratis
Google Code Google 2006 (July) Closing (new project creation disabled March 12, 2015).[12] Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Sudan, Syria[13] No Yes ? No Yes ?
JavaForge Intland Software 2005 For open-source projects only. No No ? No Yes Gratis
Launchpad Canonical Ltd. 2004 Supports Bazaar for version-controlled repository hosting. Git support is in beta.[14] Yes Yes Launchpad No Yes ?
OSDN OSDN K.K. 2002 (April) For open-source projects only.[15] ? No ? No No Gratis
Ourproject.org Comunes Collective 2002 For free software, free culture and free knowledge projects. Yes Yes ? No Yes Gratis
OW2 Consortium OW2 Consortium ? oriented on middleware technology. ? Yes ? No Yes ?
SEUL ? 1997 (May) ? Yes ? No Yes ?
SourceForge Dice Holdings 1999 (November) For open-source projects only.[16] Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Sudan, Syria[17] Yes[18][19] No Apache Allura No No Gratis, commercial services are offered as well
Tigris.org (community) 2000 Restricted to collaborative software development tools. Tigris.org is no longer accepting new project proposals. ? Yes ? No No ?
Visual Studio Online Microsoft 2012 (October)[20] ? Yes ? No Yes Free private repositories are limited to 5 users

Features

Name Code review Bug tracking Web hosting Wiki Translation system Shell server Mailing List Forum Personal branch Private branch Announce Build system Team Release Binaries Self-hosting
Alioth No Yes Yes No No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No ? Yes
Assembla Yes[21] Yes Yes Yes Yes No No No Yes Yes[22] Yes Yes Yes ? No
Beanstalk Yes[23] No No No No No No No Yes Yes No No Yes No No
BerliOS ? Yes Yes Yes[n 1] ? Yes Yes Yes ? ? Yes[24] ? ? ? Yes
Bitbucket Yes[25] Yes[n 2] Yes[26] Yes No No No No Yes Yes[n 3] No No Yes Yes Commercially (Stash)[n 4]
CloudForge ? Yes Yes Yes No No No No ? ? ? ? ? ? No
CodePlex No Yes No Yes No No Yes Yes No No No No No Yes No
Fedora Hosted Yes Yes No Yes No No No No No No No No No ? ?
GitHub Yes[27] Yes[28][n 5] Yes Yes No No No No Yes Yes[n 6] Yes 3rd-party (e.g. Travis CI and Appveyor) Yes Yes Commercially (GitHub Enterprise)
GitLab Yes[29] Yes No Yes No No No No Yes Yes Yes Yes[30] Yes No Yes[n 7]
Gitorious Yes No No Yes No No No No Yes No No No Yes Yes Yes
Gna! ? Yes Yes No Yes ? Yes No ? No ? No ? ? Yes
GNOME Git Repositories No Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No
GNU Savannah Yes[31] Yes Yes No No Yes Yes No[32] No No Yes No Yes ? Yes
Google Code Yes Yes No Yes No No No No Yes[n 8] No No No No No longer for new projects[n 9] No
JavaForge Yes[33] Yes Yes Yes No No No Yes No No Yes Yes Yes ? No
java.net/Project Kenai ? Yes Yes Yes No No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes ? No
Launchpad Yes Yes No No Yes No Yes No Yes Yes[n 10] Yes Yes[n 11] Yes ? Yes
OSDN Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes No Yes Yes No
Ourproject.org ? Yes Yes Yes No ? Yes Yes ? ? ? ? ? ? Yes
SourceForge Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes
tigris.org No Yes Yes Yes No No Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No ? No longer for new projects[n 12] No
Name Code review Bug tracking Web hosting Wiki Translation system Shell server Mailing List Forum Personal branch Private branch Announce Build system Team Release Binaries Self-hosting

Other features

  • Alioth: Sample Code, Help Wanted, Anonymous FTP
  • Assembla: Ticket backlog planning, Ticket flow control (Cardwall), Ticket tags that allow a better tasks organization,[34] FTP, Time Tracking, StandUp Reporting, File Sharing, Google Docs Integration, API,[35] Scripts Execution through SSH (i.e. automated deploys on commits), Viewing source code as webpage, Highly customizable Webhooks, Custom Tabs that allow to view external websites inside the project,[36] Space Manager (tool for master/child relations between projects),[37] Merge Requests,[21] Protected Branches[38]
  • Beanstalk: Deployments, Design Preview
  • BerliOS: FTP, MySQL
  • Bitbucket: OpenID, visualizations
  • Codeplex: Windows Live ID
  • GitHub: Public API,[39] static web-page hosting,[40] pastebin service Gist,[41] 3D model support,[42] support for OAuth 2.0 and SSH keys, Automatic Page Generator,[43] Graphs: Contributors, Commit Activity, Code Frequency, Punchcard, Pulse and Network Graph, email notifications
  • Gitorious: OpenID[n 13]
  • JavaForge: Public remote API, Document management
  • Launchpad: Blueprints, Karma, Answer, Mail interface, public API, OpenID Provider, Non-project branch
  • Open Build Service: public API
  • OSDN: Blog, Pastebin, MySQL[44]
  • SourceForge: Public API , Help Wanted, OpenID Relying Party, Piwik Web Analytics,[45] support for Media Wiki, Blog , Pastebin , Support for OAuth 1.0 with bearer tokens and SSH keys, option to write reviews about projects, Freenode IRC Channel, option to migrate Trac tickets, Network Graph, public feature requests and site support tickets for Sourceforge and Allura , email notifications
  • tigris.org: public API, extensive help

Available version control systems

Name CVS Git Mercurial SVN GNU Bazaar TFS Arch Perforce
Alioth Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No Yes No
Assembla No Yes No Yes No No No Yes
Beanstalk No Yes No Yes No No No No
BerliOS Yes Yes[46] Yes[47] Yes No No No ?
Betavine Yes No No Yes No No No ?
Bitbucket No Yes Yes No No No No ?
CodePlex No Yes Yes Yes No Yes No ?
Fedora Hosted No Yes Yes Yes Yes No No ?
Freepository No No No Yes No No No ?
GitHub No Yes No Yes[48] No No No ?
GitLab No Yes No No No No No No
Gitorious No Yes No No No No No ?
Gna! Yes No No Yes No No No No
GNOME Git Repositories No Yes No No No No No No
GNU Savannah Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes[49] No Yes No
Google Code No Yes Yes Yes No No No ?
java.net No Yes[50] Yes[50] Yes[50] No No No ?
JavaForge Yes Yes Yes Yes No No No ?
Launchpad Import only Yes[14][51] Import only[52] Import only Yes No No No
OSDN Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No No ?
Ourproject.org Yes No No Yes No No No ?
OW2 Consortium Yes No No Yes No No No ?
SEUL.org Yes No No Yes No No No ?
SourceForge Yes Yes Yes Yes No longer for new projects[53] No No ?
Tigris.org Yes No No Yes No No No ?
Name CVS Git Mercurial SVN GNU Bazaar TFS Arch Perforce

Popularity

Name Users Projects Prominent projects Alexa rank (lower = more popular)
Alioth 16,521[54][needs update] 1,061[54][needs update] SANE — (subdomain not tracked)
Assembla 800,000+[55] 60,000+[56] GXUnit, Hikarunix, HippoMocks, MadSwatter, SnakeYAML, Scala IDE 6,010 as of 3 July 2014[57]
BerliOS 52,811[58] 4,863[58] aMule, avidemux, SuperTux, LinCity-NG (before shutdown of BerliOS) 54,107 as of 3 July 2014[59]
Bitbucket 2,500,000 93,661[60] OGRE, TortoiseHg, Codeigniter, Pylons, Sphinx 2,696 as of 3 July 2014[61]
CodePlex 151,782 36,472[62] ASP.NET MVC Framework, Entity Framework, IronPython, Cosmos , PCSX-Reloaded 2,392 as of 3 July 2014[63]
Fedora Hosted ? 411[64]
GitHub 10,000,000[65] 24,300,000[65][n 1] Ruby on Rails, IronRuby, jQuery, Moodle, Diaspora, node.js, NumPy, Spring Framework, PHP, Play Framework, Scala, SciPy, PPSSPP, Dolphin (emulator), HDNes, PCSX2, phpMyAdmin, Poedit, ReactOS, Retroarch, Nestopia, RPCS3, Xenia, Whonix 97 as of 18 February 2015[66]
GitLab 20,000[67] 100,000+[67][n 1] GitLab Community Edition (CE) 24,485 as of 22 January 2015[68]
Gitorious Un­known[n 14] 33,750[69] Qt, MeeGo, GNU social 32,360 as of 3 July 2014[70]
Gna! 8,511 1,437 130,683 as of 3 April 2015[71]
GNU Savannah 57,591[72] 3,487[72] Most GNU projects (including Emacs), QEMU, GNU IceCat 54,672 as of 3 July 2014[73]
GNOME Git Repositories Un­known[n 14] 600+ GNOME Apps, GIMP, GTK — (subdomain not tracked)
Google Code Un­known[n 14] 250,000+[74] Inferno, Android, Chromium , — (subdomain not tracked)
JavaForge 816,023 as of 4 April 2015[75]
Launchpad 2,145,028[76] 32,699[77] Ubuntu, MySQL (code hosting), BlueBream (Zope 3) (bug tracking), Inkscape, Bazaar, GNOME Do, Drizzle, Launchpad, LiVES (translations) 5,618 as of 3 July 2014[78]
OSDN 50,871[79] 5,952[79] Tera Term, Cabos, Shiira, TOMOYO Linux, Hinemos, M+ FONTS, Julius. 16,814 as of 17 June 2015[80]
Ourproject.org Un­known[n 14] 1,411[81] Hispanic Critical Mass movement,[82][83] the Kune federated collaborative social network, the P2P Foundation workgroup, plenty of non-software free culture initiatives — (subdomain not tracked)
SourceForge 3,400,000+[84] 324,000[84] Inkscape (download hosting), LAME, MinGW, 7-Zip, Fluxbox, Audacity, ffdshow, EMule, FileZilla, LiVES, DeSmuME , BizHawk, Yabause, Mednafen, FCEUX, Nintendulator, Gambatte. 213 as of 18 February 2015[85]
Tigris.org Un­known[n 14] 684 Subversion,[n 15] TortoiseSVN, RapidSVN 47,234 as of 3 July 2014[86]
Name Users Projects Prominent projects Alexa rank (lower = more popular)

Specialized hosting facilities

The following are open-source software hosting facilities that only serve a specific narrowly focused community or technology.

Name Ad-free CVS Git SVN Arch Notes
Drupal Yes No Yes No No Only for Drupal related projects.
freedesktop.org Yes No Yes No No Only for interoperability and shared base technology for free software desktop environments on Linux and other Unix-like operating systems, including the X Window System (X11) and cairo (graphics).
GNOME Git Repositories No No Yes No No Only for GNOME related projects.
mozdev Yes Yes ? No No Only for Mozilla related projects.
OCamlForge Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Only for Ocaml related projects
RubyForge Yes Yes Yes Yes No Only for Ruby related projects. Closed down as of May 15, 2014.
Name Ad-free CVS Git SVN Arch Notes

See also

Notes

  1. ^ a b c One common wiki for all projects Cite error: The named reference "common-wiki" was defined multiple times with different content (see the help page).
  2. ^ Anyone can submit Bug Reports without logging in.
  3. ^ private branch limited to 5 users on free plan, see Pricing and plans — bitbucket.org
  4. ^ Self hosted version is known as Stash and only supports Git repositories
  5. ^ Requires one to log in to report a Bug.
  6. ^ private branches are only available with paid plans, not with the free plan, see Plans and Pricing GitHub
  7. ^ Has an open source Community Edition and commercial Enterprise Edition
  8. ^ git and mercurial only
  9. ^ "Google Open Source Blog: A Change to Google Code Download Service". Google-opensource.blogspot.com. 20 May 2013. Retrieved 20 May 2015.
  10. ^ Currently only available for security vulnerability updates
  11. ^ Ubuntu
  12. ^ "Open Source Software Engineering". Tigris.org. Retrieved 20 May 2015.
  13. ^ site is open source, see Gitorious' code on Gitorious
  14. ^ a b c d e Data not available.
  15. ^ Bug tracking only, as a legacy service after the Subversion project migrated to the Apache Software Foundation.

References

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