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Cramer–Castillon problem

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To find the inscribed triangles in , whose sides pass through

In geometry, the Cramer-Castillon's Problem is a problem stated by the swiss mathematician Gabriel Cramer solved by the italian mathematician, resident in Berlin, Jean de Castillon in 1776.[1]

The problem consists on (see the image):

Let be a circle and three points in the same plane and not in , to construct every posible triangles inscribed in , whose sides (or his elongations) pass through respectively.

Centurys before, Pappus of Alexandria has been solved an special case: when the three points ara aligned. But the general case, had the reputation of being very difficult.[2]

After the geometrical construction of Castillon, Lagrange found an analytic solution, easier than Castillon's. In the begining of 19th century, Lazare Carnot generalized it to points.[3]

References

  1. ^ Stark, page 1.
  2. ^ Wanner, page 59.
  3. ^ Ostermann and Wanner, page 176.

Bibliography

  • Dieudonné, Jean (1992). "Some problems in Classical Mathematics". Mathematics — The Music of Reason. Springer. pp. 77–101. ISBN 978-3-642-08098-2. {{cite book}}: Cite has empty unknown parameters: |data=, |lloc=, |citació=, |volum=, |pàgina=, |col·lecció=, |edició=, |mes=, and |consulta= (help)
  • Ostermann, Alexander; Wanner, Gerhard (2012). "6.9 The Cramer-Castillon problem". Geometry by Its History. Springer. pp. 175–178. ISBN 978-3-642-29162-3. {{cite book}}: Cite has empty unknown parameters: |lloc=, |citació=, |volum=, |pàgina=, |urlchapter=, |col·lecció=, |edició=, |mes=, |data=, and |consulta= (help)
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