Activity-centered design
Activity-centered design (ACD), which is an approach to interaction design, does not focus on the goals and preferences of the user, but on the activity a user would perform with a given piece of technology. ACD has its theoretical underpinnings in Activity Theory,[1] according to some. However; according to most researchers, the term would more properly be linked to Lev Vygotsky or Donald Norman. In any case, it refers to the activity from which activities can be defined as actions taken by a user to achieve a goal.[2]
When working with activity-centered design, the designers use research to get insights of the users. Observations and interviews are typical approaches to learn more about the users behavior. By mapping users' activities and tasks the designer may notice missing tasks for the activity to become more easy to perform, and thus design solutions to accomplish those tasks.
References
Saffer, Dan. 2010. Designing for interaction.
Gay, Geri and Helene Hembrooke. 2004. Activity-Centered Design: An Ecological Approach to Designing Smart Tools and Usable Systems.
Notes
- ^ Donald, N. (July 01, 2005). Human-centered design considered harmful. Interactions, 12.4, 14-19.
- ^ Kaptelinin V, Nardi B (1997). Activity Theory: Basic Concepts and Applications CHI 97 Electronic Publications: Tutorials.
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