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http://www.apu.ac.jp/~yoshim/Aisin%20Gioro%20Ulhicun.pdf
Use of script
http://books.google.com/books?id=Wn4iv_RJv8oC&pg=PA185#v=onepage&q=Script&f=false
Page 49
http://books.google.com/books?id=KHwPAAAAYAAJ&q=It+is+important+to+mention+that+medieval+Jurchens+used+a+script+of+another+type+in+their+communications+with+the+Chinese+and+Korean+courts+in+Ming+times.+That+script+was+modelled+on+Qitan+which+combined+some+features+of+the+Chinese+ideographic+script+with+some+phonetic+elements+borrowed+from+Uigur.+As+it+turned+out,+due+to+its+phonetic+elements+the+arrangement+of+the+Qitan+script+was+better+adapted+for+rendering+both+the+Qitan+and+Jurchen+languages+whose+grammatical+structures+were+Altaic+by+nature,+although+Qitan+was+much+closer+to+Mongolian.+Jurchens+used+that+script+until+the+fall+of+their+Jin+empire+in+1234,+and+even+much+longer+in+their+of%C2%AD+ficial+communications.+Then+in+the+late+sixteenth+century+the+Jianzhou+Jurchens+from+whom+the+Later+Jin+khanate+arose,+recog%C2%AD&dq=It+is+important+to+mention+that+medieval+Jurchens+used+a+script+of+another+type+in+their+communications+with+the+Chinese+and+Korean+courts+in+Ming+times.+That+script+was+modelled+on+Qitan+which+combined+some+features+of+the+Chinese+ideographic+script+with+some+phonetic+elements+borrowed+from+Uigur.+As+it+turned+out,+due+to+its+phonetic+elements+the+arrangement+of+the+Qitan+script+was+better+adapted+for+rendering+both+the+Qitan+and+Jurchen+languages+whose+grammatical+structures+were+Altaic+by+nature,+although+Qitan+was+much+closer+to+Mongolian.+Jurchens+used+that+script+until+the+fall+of+their+Jin+empire+in+1234,+and+even+much+longer+in+their+of%C2%AD+ficial+communications.+Then+in+the+late+sixteenth+century+the+Jianzhou+Jurchens+from+whom+the+Later+Jin+khanate+arose,+recog%C2%AD&hl=en&sa=X&ei=c2UwVMvjCMqbyAS0xoDwBQ&ved=0CCAQ6AEwAA
Page 50
http://books.google.com/books?id=KHwPAAAAYAAJ&q=nized+that+nobody+in+garrisons+could+read+old+Jurchen+script,+and+even+headmen+wanted+to+communicate+with+the+Chinese+and+Ko%C2%AD+reans+in+Mongolian+(Crossley,+1997:37-8).&dq=nized+that+nobody+in+garrisons+could+read+old+Jurchen+script,+and+even+headmen+wanted+to+communicate+with+the+Chinese+and+Ko%C2%AD+reans+in+Mongolian+(Crossley,+1997:37-8).&hl=en&sa=X&ei=L2cwVJGgGOTksATT-oKYDA&ved=0CBwQ6AEwAA
Page xix
http://books.google.com/books?id=fdAOAAAAQAAJ&pg=PR19&dq=The+use+of+these+alphabets+seem+to+have+outlived+the+dynasty,+for+a+college+was+established+the+special+study+of+the+in+1407,+during+the+Ming&hl=en&sa=X&ei=AaxWU7OTM9PEsATz84GoBQ&ved=0CCkQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=The%20use%20of%20these%20alphabets%20seem%20to%20have%20outlived%20the%20dynasty%2C%20for%20a%20college%20was%20established%20the%20special%20study%20of%20the%20in%201407%2C%20during%20the%20Ming&f=false
http://books.google.com/books?id=v6k-AAAAcAAJ&pg=PR19&dq=The+use+of+these+alphabets+seem+to+have+outlived+the+dynasty,+for+a+college+was+established+the+special+study+of+the+in+1407,+during+the+Ming&hl=en&sa=X&ei=AaxWU7OTM9PEsATz84GoBQ&ved=0CC8Q6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=The%20use%20of%20these%20alphabets%20seem%20to%20have%20outlived%20the%20dynasty%2C%20for%20a%20college%20was%20established%20the%20special%20study%20of%20the%20in%201407%2C%20during%20the%20Ming&f=false
Die sprache und schrift der jucen (1896)
https://archive.org/details/diespracheundsc00unkngoog
http://books.google.com/books?id=4WouAAAAYAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false
http://books.google.com/books?id=zBkYAAAAIAAJ&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false
http://www.deepsky.com/~merovech/voynich/diespracheundsc00unkngoog.pdf
https://archive.org/details/rosettaproject_juc_detail-1
https://archive.org/details/rosettaproject_juc_contents-1
https://archive.org/details/rosettaproject_juc_references-1
http://www.jstor.org/stable/25208941
http://ebooks.lib.hku.hk/exhibits/show/ebooks/item?id=324
http://ebooks.lib.hku.hk/archive/files/6745232dbb112d463598887456b63b8c.pdf
Latest extant date (1526)
http://books.google.com/books?id=1bArr1-E5mQC&pg=PA13&dq=1526+Jurchen&hl=en&sa=X&ei=o_0wVIaUEsicygSFwYKgAg&ved=0CCQQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=1526%20Jurchen&f=false
Page 30
http://books.google.com/books?id=OFdwAAAAMAAJ&q=1526+Jurchen&dq=1526+Jurchen&hl=en&sa=X&ei=o_0wVIaUEsicygSFwYKgAg&ved=0CDQQ6AEwAw
http://books.google.com/books?id=OFdwAAAAMAAJ&q=...+which+was+followed+by+a+number+of+other+steles,+but+the+most+important+source+is+the+collection+of+materials,+i.e.+documents+and+a+glossary,+known+as+Hua-i+i-yu,+3+which+contains,+inter+alia,+a+petition+of+1526.%5E+Jurchen+has+been+studied+little.&dq=...+which+was+followed+by+a+number+of+other+steles,+but+the+most+important+source+is+the+collection+of+materials,+i.e.+documents+and+a+glossary,+known+as+Hua-i+i-yu,+3+which+contains,+inter+alia,+a+petition+of+1526.%5E+Jurchen+has+been+studied+little.&hl=en&sa=X&ei=6P0wVOrSItCcyAS5uoGwCQ&ved=0CB4Q6AEwAA
Page 186
http://books.google.com/books?id=Jz8wAQAAIAAJ&q=1526+Jurchen&dq=1526+Jurchen&hl=en&sa=X&ei=-P0wVNekIIf2yQS8k4GABw&ved=0CDsQ6AEwBTgK
http://books.google.com/books?id=Jz8wAQAAIAAJ&q=collected+in+the+Jurchen+section+of+the+Hua-i+i-yii,+span+the+one-hundred-twelve+year+period+from+1414+to+1526,+...&dq=collected+in+the+Jurchen+section+of+the+Hua-i+i-yii,+span+the+one-hundred-twelve+year+period+from+1414+to+1526,+...&hl=en&sa=X&ei=JP4wVOHWLoOkyATXhoKoCQ&ved=0CB4Q6AEwAA
Page 151
http://books.google.com/books?id=g3sPAAAAYAAJ&q=1526+Jurchen&dq=1526+Jurchen&hl=en&sa=X&ei=YmcwVNaQGMnmsAS_rYKoDA&ved=0CD8Q6AEwBjgK
http://books.google.com/books?ei=YmcwVNaQGMnmsAS_rYKoDA&id=g3sPAAAAYAAJ&dq=1526+Jurchen&focus=searchwithinvolume&q=1526
http://books.google.com/books?id=g3sPAAAAYAAJ&q=1526+Jurchen&dq=1526+Jurchen&hl=en&sa=X&ei=-P0wVNekIIf2yQS8k4GABw&ved=0CD8Q6AEwBjgK
http://books.google.com/books?id=g3sPAAAAYAAJ&q=The+dates+that+appear+in+the+thirty-nine+memorials+span+the+one+hundred+twelve+year+period+from+the+12th+year+of+the+Yung-lo+yk+%5E+(1414)+to+the+5th+year+of+the+Chia-ching+%25s+jtn+(1526)+reign+periods.+Nevertheless,+due+to+the+aforementioned++...&dq=The+dates+that+appear+in+the+thirty-nine+memorials+span+the+one+hundred+twelve+year+period+from+the+12th+year+of+the+Yung-lo+yk+%5E+(1414)+to+the+5th+year+of+the+Chia-ching+%25s+jtn+(1526)+reign+periods.+Nevertheless,+due+to+the+aforementioned++...&hl=en&sa=X&ei=sf4wVJjwKsOmyASdk4CoCA&ved=0CB4Q6AEwAA
Page 27
http://books.google.com/books?id=rHsyAAAAMAAJ&q=1526+Jurchen&dq=1526+Jurchen&hl=en&sa=X&ei=YmcwVNaQGMnmsAS_rYKoDA&ved=0CE8Q6AEwCTgK
http://books.google.com/books?ei=YmcwVNaQGMnmsAS_rYKoDA&id=rHsyAAAAMAAJ&dq=1526+Jurchen&focus=searchwithinvolume&q=1526
Page 157
http://books.google.com/books?id=jtVhAAAAMAAJ&q=1526+Jurchen&dq=1526+Jurchen&hl=en&sa=X&ei=YmcwVNaQGMnmsAS_rYKoDA&ved=0CEoQ6AEwCDgK
Rajmaan (talk ) 04:38, 8 May 2014 (UTC) [ reply ]
