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Structured what-if technique

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This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Riskdoctor (talk | contribs) at 18:32, 11 June 2014 (Limitations: This is a minor edit to clarify that this limitation of SWIFT is not in contrast with FMEA, but is actually common to both (as well as other similar methods).\). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Structured What If Technique (SWIFT) is a prospective hazards analysis method that uses structured brainstorming with guide words and prompts to identify risks,[1] with the aim of being quicker than more intensive methods like Failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA).[2][3] It is used in various settings,[2] including healthcare.[1][3][4]

Limitations

As with other methods, SWIFT may not be comprehensive and the approach has some limitations. In a healthcare context, SWIFT was found to reveal significant risks, but like similar methods (including healthcare failure mode and effects analysis) it may have limited validity when used in isolation.[3]

References

  1. ^ a b Card AJ, Ward JR, Clarkson PJ: "Beyond FMEA: the structured what-if technique (SWIFT)." J Healthcare Risk Manage 2012, 31: 23–29
  2. ^ a b Crawley F, Tyler B: Hazard identification methods. Rugby, UK: Institute of Chemical Engineers; 2003
  3. ^ a b c Potts H.W.W., Anderson J.E., Colligan L., Leach P., Davis S., Berman J. (2014). "Assessing the validity of prospective hazard analysis methods: A comparison of two techniques". BMC Health Services Research (14). doi:10.1186/1472-6963-14-41.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link)
  4. ^ Ward JR, Clarkson PJ, Buckle P, Berman J, Lim R, Jun GT: "Prospective hazard analysis: tailoring prospective methods to a healthcare context. Final report, Patient Safety Research Portfolio (Research Project PS/035)." Cambridge, UK: Engineering Design Centre, University of Cambridge; 2010.