Classifying topos

In mathematics, a classifying topos for some sort of structure is a topos T such that there is a natural equivalence between geometric morphisms from a cocomplete topos E to T and the category of structures in E.

Examples

• The classifying topos for objects of a topos is the topos of presheaves over finite sets.
• The classifying topos for rings of a topos is the topos of presheaves over the opposite of the category of finitely presented rings.
• The classifying topos for local rings of a topos is the topos of sheaves over the opposite of the category of finitely presented rings with the Zariski topology.
• The classifying topos for linear orders with disting largest and smallest elements of a topos is the topos of simplicial sets.
• If G is a discrete group, the classifying topos for G-torsors over a topos is the classifying topos BG of G-sets.

References

• Mac Lane, Saunders; Moerdijk, Ieke (1992), Sheaves in geometry and logic. A first introduction to topos theory, Universitext, New York: Springer-Verlag, ISBN 0-387-97710-4, MR 1300636 {{citation}}: line feed character in |title= at position 32 (help)

External links

Classifying topos at the nLab