Jump to content

Tails (operating system)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is an old revision of this page, as edited by PyroOnFire (talk | contribs) at 09:28, 26 April 2013 (Version history). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.
The Amnesic Incognito Live System
Tails OS
OS familyUnix-like
Working stateactive
Initial release23 June 2009
Latest release0.17.2 / 9 April 2013; 12 years ago (2013-04-09)
Repository
Platformsx86
Kernel typeLinux kernel
Default
user interface
GNOME
LicenseGNU General Public License
Preceded byIncognito LiveCD
Official websiteTAILS

The Amnesic Incognito Live System or Tails is a Debian based Linux distribution aimed at preserving privacy and anonymity.[1] Actually, it is the next iteration of development on the previous Gentoo based Incognito Linux distribution.[2]. All its outgoing connections are forced to go through Tor[3], and direct (non-anonymous) connections are blocked. The system is designed to be booted as a live CD or USB, and leaves no trace on the machine unless explicitly told to do so.

Version history

Version number Release date
version 0.17.2 Tuesday 9 Apr 2013
version 0.17.1 Saturday 23 Mar 2013
version 0.17 Saturday 25 Feb 2013
version 0.16 Saturday 12 Jan 2013
version 0.15 Thursday 28 Nov 2012
version 0.14 Tuesday 13 Nov 2012
version 0.13 Monday 17 Sept 2012
version 0.12.1 Wednesday 6 July 2012
version 0.12 Wednesday 13 June 2012
version 0.11 Wednesday 25 April 2012
version 0.10.2 Monday 5 March 2012
version 0.10.1 Monday 30 January 2012
version 0.10 Wednesday 4 January 2012
version 0.9 Friday 11 November 2011
version 0.8.1 Sunday 16 October 2011
version 0.8 Wednesday 21 September 2011
version 0.7.2 Monday 13 June 2011
version 0.7.1 Saturday 30 April 2011
version 0.7 Thursday 7 April 2011

License agreement

The Amnesic Incognito Live System is free software released under the GNU/GPL (version 3 or above).[4]

Bundled Software

Networking:

stream isolation
regular and obfsproxy bridges support
the Vidalia graphical frontend
TorBrowser patches.
Torbutton for anonymity and protection against evil JavaScript.
HTTPS Everywhere which transparently enables SSL-encrypted connections to a great number of major websites.
all HTTP_cookie are treated as session cookies by default; the CS Lite extension provides more fine-grained cookie control for those who need it.

Encryption & Privacy:

  • LUKS and Palimpsest to install and use encrypted storage devices, e.g. for USB sticks
  • GnuPG the GNU implementation of OpenPGP for email and data encyption and signing
  • TrueCrypt a disk encryption software
  • PWGen a strong password generator
  • Shamir's Secret Sharing using gfshare and ssss
  • Florence virtual keyboard as a countermeasure against hardware keyloggers
  • MAT to anonymize metadata in files
  • KeePassX password manager

One can choose at boot time between a big number of languages.

References

  1. ^ Vervloesem, Koen (April 27, 2011), "The Amnesic Incognito Live System: A live CD for anonymity", LWN.net, retrieved August 12, 2012
  2. ^ Gray, James (September 16, 2011), "The Tails Project's The Amnesic Incognito Live System (Tails)", Linux Journal, retrieved August 12, 2012
  3. ^ "Anonym im Netz", TecChannel (in German), February 6, 2012, retrieved August 12, 2012 {{citation}}: Unknown parameter |trans_title= ignored (|trans-title= suggested) (help)
  4. ^ "Tails 0.11 incognito live system released", The H, April 30, 2012, retrieved August 12, 2012