World record loop
[1][2]In September 1958 the Black Arrows of 111 Sqn RAF were due to
appear at the 1958 SBAC Air Show at Farnborough as the premiere
RAF Aerobatic team. Their Commanding Officer SqnLdr Roger L.Topp
was about to hand over command of Treble-one squadron to SqnLdr
Peter Latham and had requested permission from the [3]RAF hierarchy
to attempt to break the current world record for the number of
aircraft to complete a loop, held since February 1958 by the
Pakistan Air Force who had successfully looped 16 North American
F-86 Sabres Permission for the attempt was received [4]and a number of pilots
and aircraft needed to complete the formation were seconded from
other RAF fighter squadrons to practice for the show. Initially Topp intended to loop 20 aircraft in five lines of four
aircraft. Having four aircraft in each line introduced difficulties for the
pilots in the rear aircraft who became "thrust limited" over the
peak of the loop and would lose position. Topp then decided to
make the formation 7 lines of three aircraft. After this was
trialled successfully, a fourth aircraft was added to the centre
line to improve the aesthetics of the formation and the "22
Hunter Loop" formation was born. Each day of the Farnborough show, the Black Arrows would start
their display with the enormous formation of 22 Hawker Hunter
F6's completing two consecutive loops; A world record which has
never been equalled. After the loops, six outer aircraft would
break off from the formation and the Black Arrows would return
for a 16 aircraft roll, another unprecedented feat which, though
subsequently equalled by other teams, remains unsurpassed.
The pilots and aircraft who were involved in the record breaking
loop are listed below.
XG194 SqnLdr Roger Topp
XG170 FltLT "Oakie" Oakford
XG200 FlgOff Marcus"Oscar" Wild
XF515 FltLt Alan Brindle
XG201 FltLt Patrick Hine
XG171 FlTLT Brian Mercer
XG592 FLTLT George Ord
XE563 FlTLT Matthew Kemp
XJ715 FlgOff Ron Smith
XG189 FltLt Bob Smith
XF416 FltLt Bob Barcilon
XF424 FlgOff Roger Hymans
XE616 FlgOff Peter Jennings
XG190 FltLt Les Swart
XE656 FlgOff Norman Lamb
XE584 FltLt "Will" Scarlett
XG193 FlgOff "CJ" Clayton-Jones
XJ687 FltLt "Chas" Boyer
XG266 FltLt Frank Travers-Smith
XG160 FltLt Mike Thurley
XF506 FlgOff Tony Aldridge
XG191 FltLt David Edmondston
Airborne Spares
FltLt Channing Biss
FlGOff Barry Vaughan
Extra pilots
FltLT Les Elgey
FltLt Fred Hartley
References
- ^ http://www.111sqn.com/history.html
- ^ http://www.airsceneuk.org.uk/wattisham/111sq/111sq.htm
- ^ http://www.classicmachinefilms.co.uk/index.php/2012-09-27-19-33-20/cmf001-the-story-of-the-black-arrows
- ^ "Black Arrow Blue Diamond" Brian PW Mercer: Publisher: Pen & Sword Books (Nov 1 2006) Language: English ISBN-10: 1844153924 ISBN-13: 978-184415392