Cluster Lensing and Supernova survey with Hubble

Cluster Lensing And Supernova survey with Hubble (CLASH) survey is a multi-wavelength census of 25 massive galaxy clusters with Advanced Camera for Surveys (ACS) and Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3) instruments of Hubble Space Telescope over a 3.5 year period (2010 - 2013).
The gravity of these massive clusters is powerful enough to visibly bend the path of light, somewhat like a magnifying glass and are thus useful tools for studying very distant objects. They also contribute to a range of topics in cosmology, as the precise nature of the lensed images encapsulates information about the properties of spacetime and the expansion of the cosmos.
As of November 2012, the CLASH has surveyed 20 clusters out of the 25. One of the galaxy clusters, MACS J0647+7015 was found to have gravitationally lensed the most distant galaxy (MACS0647-JD) then ever imaged, in 2012.[1] [2]
Clusters under observation
List of clusters is: [3]
Order | Galaxy cluster | Notes |
---|---|---|
Abell 209 (ACO 209) |
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Abell 383 (ACO 383) |
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MACS0329.7-0211 | ||
MACS0429.6-0253 | ||
MACS0744.9+3927 | ||
Abell 611 (ACO 611) |
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MACS1115.9+0129 | ||
Abell 1423 (ACO 1423) |
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MACS1206.2-0847 | ||
CLJ1226.9+3332 (ClG J1226.9+3332) |
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MACS1311.0-0310 | ||
RX J1347.5-1145 | one of the most X-ray luminous and most massive cluster known, with an X-ray luminosity in excess of 10^45^erg/s.[4] | |
MACS1423.8+2404 | ||
RXJ1532.9+3021 | ||
MACS1720.3+3536 | ||
Abell 2261 (ACO 2261) |
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MACS1931.8-2635 | ||
RXJ2129.7+0005 | ||
MS2137-2353 | ||
RXJ2248.7-4431 (Abell 1063S / ACO 1063S) |
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MACS0416.1-2403 | ||
MACS0647.8+7015 | ||
MACS0717.5+3745 | ||
MACS1149.6+2223 | ||
MACS2129.4-0741 |
Reference
- ^ Hubble helps find candidate for most distant object in the Universe yet observed
- ^ Scientific Objectives of CLASH
- ^ THE CLUSTER LENSING AND SUPERNOVA SURVEY WITH HUBBLE: AN OVERVIEW
- ^ Magellan Spectroscopy of the Galaxy Cluster RX J1347.5-1145: Redshift Estimates for the Gravitationally Lensed Arcs