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IBM 1401 Symbolic Programming System

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This is an old revision of this page, as edited by 76.103.213.6 (talk) at 03:24, 4 November 2012 (more edits, delete def of assembler as the linked article is sufficient - this trivial page could reasonably be merged (back!) into the 1401 page, leaving the name as a redirect.). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

The IBM 1401 Symbolic Programming System (SPS) was an assembler that was developed by Gary Mokotoff, IBM Applied Programming Department, for the IBM 1401 computer, the first of the IBM 1400 series. One source indicates that "This programming system was announced by IBM with the machine.".[1]

SPS-1 could run on a low-end machine with 1.4K memory, SPS-2 required at least 4K memory.

SPS-1 punched one card for each input instruction in its first pass and this deck had to be read during pass 2. At the University of Chicago and many other locations, SPS-1 was replaced by assemblers taking advantage of the commonly available 4K memory configuration to pack the output of pass one into several instructions per card. Other assemblers were written which placed the pass one output into memory for small programs.

As the 1400 series matured additional assemblers, programming languages and report generators became available, replacing SPS in most sites.

References

  1. ^ 1401 History
  • [1] IBM 1401 Symbolic Programming Systems: SPS-1 and SPS-2, C20-1480-0
  • "1401s I have known" by Tom Van Vleck includes a description of an operating environment including 1401 SPS machines.
  • Gary Mokotoff Collection of IBM 1401 Program Listings, 1959-1961


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