Ryukyu arc
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The Ryukyu arc (琉球弧, Ryukyuko) is a volcanic island arc system of Japan's triple junction formed by the subduction of the Phillipine plate beneath the Eurasian plate between Ryukyu Trench to the south-east and the Okinawa Trough to north-west[1]. The Ryukyu and Southwest Honshu arcs together form the southwest trending arm of the triple junction.
Major islands
- Satsunan Islands (薩南諸島, Satsunan-shotō)
- Ōsumi Islands (大隅諸島, Ōsumi-shotō) with:
- Tanegashima, Yaku, Kuchinoerabu, Mageshima in the North-Eastern Group,
- Takeshima, Iojima, Kuroshima in the North-Western Group.
- Tokara Islands (吐噶喇列島, Tokara-rettō): Kuchinoshima, Nakanoshima, Gajajima, Suwanosejima, Akusekijima, Tairajima, Kodakarajima, Takarajima
- Ōsumi Islands (大隅諸島, Ōsumi-shotō) with:
- Ryukyu Islands (琉球諸島, Ryūkyū-shotō)
- Amami Islands (奄美群島, Amami-guntō): Amami Ōshima, Kikaijima, Kakeromajima, Yoroshima, Ukeshima, Tokunoshima, Okinoerabujima, Yoronjima
- Okinawa Islands (沖縄諸島, Okinawa-shotō): Okinawa Island, Kume, Iheya, Izena, Aguni, Ie (Iejima), Iwo Tori Shima (Iōtorishima) [2]
- Kerama Islands (慶良間諸島, Kerama-shotō): Tokashiki, Zamami, Aka, Geruma
- Miyako Islands (宮古列島, Miyako-rettō): Miyakojima, Ikema, Ōgami, Irabu, Shimoji, Kurima, Minna, Tarama
- Yaeyama Islands (八重山列島, Yaeyama-rettō): Iriomote, Ishigaki, Taketomi, Kohama, Kuroshima, Aragusuku, Hatoma, Yubujima, Hateruma, Yonaguni
Notes
- ^ "Nature in Okinawa" (PDF). 沖繩縣. Retrieved 2012-09-30.
- ^ http://www.volcano.si.edu/world/volcano.cfm?vnum=0802-02=