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Repulsive guidance molecule B

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Template:PBB RGM domain family, member B, also known as RGMB, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RGMB gene.[1]

Function

RGMB is a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored member of the repulsive guidance molecule family (see also RGMA and RGMC) and contributes to the patterning of the developing nervous system.[2][3]

There is a potential association between RGMs and cancer bone metastasis, as RGMs coordinate bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) signaling. RGMB may act as a negative regulator in vitro in breast cancer and prostate cancer through BMP signalling.[4][5] Furthermore, aberrant expression of RGMs was indicated in breast cancer. The perturbed expression was associated with disease progression and poor prognosis.[6]

References

  1. ^ "Entrez Gene: RGM domain family".
  2. ^ Samad TA, Rebbapragada A, Bell E, Zhang Y, Sidis Y, Jeong SJ, Campagna JA, Perusini S, Fabrizio DA, Schneyer AL, Lin HY, Brivanlou AH, Attisano L, Woolf CJ (2005). "DRAGON, a bone morphogenetic protein co-receptor". J. Biol. Chem. 280 (14): 14122–9. doi:10.1074/jbc.M410034200. PMID 15671031. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link)
  3. ^ Severyn CJ, Shinde U, Rotwein P (2009). "Molecular biology, genetics and biochemistry of the repulsive guidance molecule family". Biochem. J. 422 (3): 393–403. doi:10.1042/BJ20090978. PMID 19698085. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  4. ^ Li J, Ye L, Sanders AJ, Jiang WG (2012). "Repulsive guidance molecule B (RGMB) plays negative roles in breast cancer by coordinating BMP signaling". J Cell Biochem. 113 (7): 2523–31. doi:10.1002/jcb.24128. PMID 22415859. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  5. ^ Li J, Ye L, Kynaston HG, Jiang WG (2012). "Repulsive guidance molecules, novel bone morphogenetic protein co-receptors, are key regulators of the growth and aggressiveness of prostate cancer cells". Int. J. Oncol. 40 (2): 544–50. doi:10.3892/ijo.2011.1251. PMID 22076499. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  6. ^ Li J, Ye L, Mansel RE, Jiang WG (2011). "Potential prognostic value of repulsive guidance molecules in breast cancer". Anticancer Res. 31 (5): 1703–11. PMID 21617229. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

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Further reading

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.