Plating efficiency
A plating efficiency is a measure of the number of colonies originating from single cells. It is a very sensitive test and is often used for determining the nutritional requirements of cells, testing serum lots, measuring the effects of growth factors, and toxicity testing.
Reference
Mather, J.P., and P.E. Roberts, 1998. Introduction to Cell and Tissue Culture: Theory and Technique. Plenum Press. New York and London.
Plating Efficiency (PE) is one of the parameters typically used to define growth properties of cells in culture. Other common parameters are doubling time (DT)(which is an average generation time (GT)), and saturation density (SD). PE is the number of cells that grow into colonies per 100 cells inocculated. That is, it is the proportion of cells that attach and grow to the number of celles originally plated, expressed as a percentage. PE can be determined by the following formulae:
PE(%)= (# Cells Day 1 /# Cells Plated (Day 0)) x 100
or PE(%)=(Colonies Counted / Cells Inoculated) x 100 The first method is more accurate. Cell growth in culture generally undergoes a decline after plating, and graphically, PE is the low point at day one, after which growth rises again.