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Lithium tetramethylpiperidide

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Lithium tetramethylpiperidide
Structural formula of lithium tetramethylpiperidide
Structural formula of lithium tetramethylpiperidide
Names
IUPAC name
Lithium tetramethylpiperidide
Systematic IUPAC name
1-Lithio-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.209.926 Edit this at Wikidata
  • InChI=1S/C9H18N.Li/c1-8(2)6-5-7-9(3,4)10-8;/h5-7H2,1-4H3;/q-1;+1 checkY
    Key: ANYSGBYRTLOUPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  • [Li]N1C(C)(C)CCCC1(C)C
  • CC1(C)CCCC(C)(C)N1[Li]
Properties
C9H18LiN
Molar mass 147.19 g·mol−1
Acidity (pKa) 37
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
checkY verify (what is checkY☒N ?)

Lithium tetramethylpiperidide or LiTMP is an organic base and a non-nucleophilic base.[1] It is traditionally synthesised from 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine and n-butyllithium at -78 °C, but recent reports show this reaction is sluggish and is better formed at 0 °C.[2] The compound is stable in a THF/ethylbenzene solvent mixture and commercially available as such. LiTMP has a pKa of 37.[2]

References

  1. ^ datasheet data sheet
  2. ^ a b amide primer H. J. Reich 2002