Help:Cite errors/Cite error ref no key
This page will help you to fix the cite error message:
The opening <ref>
tag is malformed or has a bad name (see the help page).
- If you have read this help page and find something missing or confusing, please discuss it at the main talk page.
- Please reference this page and the page where you have the problem so we can understand your issues.
- For basic information on the footnotes system, see Referencing for beginners; for advanced help, see Footnotes.
Overview
A footnote used multiple times may be defined with a name:
<ref name="foo">
content</ref>
To invoke a named footnote:
<ref name="foo" />
Issues and resolution
A named reference has a malformed name. This is produced by a construct like <ref />
or by an invalid footnote name; either create a full reference such as <ref>content</ref>
or give the tag a name like
<ref name="refname" />
.
dedicated scientists
Examples
In this example, reference 1 improperly starts with <ref />
:
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.<ref/>Reference 1</ref> Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.<ref>Reference 2</ref> Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur. ==References== {{reflist}}
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipisicing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.Cite error: The opening <ref>
tag is malformed or has a bad name (see the help page).Reference 1</ref> Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.[1] Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur.
References
- ^ Reference 2