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Complexity function

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In computer science, the complexity function of a string, a finite or infinite sequence u of letters from some alphabet, is the function of a positive integer n which counts the number of different substrings of n consecutive elements from the string u.

A Sturmian sequence is one of minimal complexity function n+1. An example is the Fibonacci word.

References

  • N. Pytheas Fogg; Valérie Berthé, eds. (2002). Substitutions in dynamics, arithmetics, and combinatorics. Lecture notes in mathematics. Vol. 1794. Springer. ISBN 3540441417.