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Margin-infused relaxed algorithm

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Margin Infused Relaxed Algorithm (MIRA)[1] is a machine learning algorithm, an online algorithm for multiclass classification problems. It is designed to learn a set of parameters (vector or matrix) by processing all the given training examples one-by-one and updating the parameters according to each training example, so that the current training example is classified correctly with a margin against incorrect classifications at least as large as their loss[2]. The change of the parameters is kept as small as possible.

The flow of the algorithm[3][4] looks as follows:

Algorithm MIRA
  Input: Training examples 
  Output: Set of parameters 
  , 
  for  to 
    for  to 
       update  according to 
      
    end for
  end for
  return 
  • "←" denotes assignment. For instance, "largestitem" means that the value of largest changes to the value of item.
  • "return" terminates the algorithm and outputs the following value.

The update step is then formalized as an optimization problem: Find , so that .

References

  1. ^ Crammer, K., Singer, Y. (2003): Ultraconservative Online Algorithms for Multiclass Problems. In: Journal of Machine Learning Research 3, 951-991.
  2. ^ McDonald, R. et al (2005): Online Large-Margin Training of Dependency Parsers. In: Proceedings of the 43rd Annual Meeting of the ACL, pp. 91-98.
  3. ^ Wanatabe, T. et al (2007): Online Large Margin Training for Statistical Machine Translation. In: Proceedings of the 2007 Joint Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing and Computational Natural Language Learning, 764–773.
  4. ^ Bohnet, B. (2009): Efficient Parsing of Syntactic and Semantic Dependency Structures. Proceedings of Conference on Natural Language Learning (CoNLL), Boulder, 67-72.

Only those powers that exceed the maximum effective range of those absolute values will then be replaced by the negatively infused neurons which only spin backwards when traveling down the hypotneuse of a right triangle be tossed through a sealed vaccum. - Albert Einstein