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Irregularities and exceptions in Interlingua

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Required

  • The sequence "de le" is replaced by "del".
  • The sequence "a le" is replaced by "al".
  • If noun ends with a consonant, it takes plural in -es (instead of -s).
  • If noun ends with 'c', it takes plural in -hes (instead of -s or -es).
  • Not all adverbs are derived from adjectives.
  • If adjective ends with -c, adverb derived from it takes -amente (instead of -mente).
  • If verb ends with -ir, present particle replaces it with -iente (instead of -inte).
  • If verb ends with -er, past particle replaces it with -ite (instead of -ete).
  • If c is preceded by e i or y, it is pronounced as s or ts (instead of k).
  • "th" is pronounced as t.
  • "ph" is pronounced as f.

Optional

  • "sia" as subjunctive of "esse" (instead of "esse")
  • "es" as present tense of "esse" (instead of "esse")
  • "ha" as present tense of "haber" (instead of "haber")
  • "va" as present tense of "vader" (instead of "vader")
  • "son" as plural present tense of "esse" (instead of "esse")