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Samarium(III) fluoride

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Samarium(III) fluoride
Names
IUPAC name
Samarium(III) fluoride
Other names
Samarium trifluoride, Trifluorosamarium
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ECHA InfoCard 100.033.956 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 237-367-3
  • F[Sm](F)F
Properties
SmF3
Molar mass 207.36 g/mol
Appearance Yellow odorless powder
Density 6.6 g/cm3 at 20 °C
Melting point 1306 °C
Boiling point 2427 °C
Soluble
Structure
Orthorombic, oP16, SpaceGroup = Pnma, No. 62
Related compounds
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Samarium(III) fluoride (SmF3) is a slightly hygroscopic solid fluoride. At room temperature, it has orthorhombic structure with space group Pnma - β-YF3 type with lattice constants a = 6.669, b = 7.059, c = 4.405 (.10-1 nm). Above 495 °C, it has the rhombohedral LaF3 structure (space group P3cl) - with lattice constants a = 7.07, c = 7.24 (.10-1 nm).[1]

Conditions/substances to avoid are: open flame, moisture, strong acids.

References

  1. ^ The high-temperature phase transition in samarium fluoride,SmF3: structural and vibrational investigation,K Rotereau et al. 1998 J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 10 1431-1446, doi:10.1088/0953-8984/10/6/026