Executive functioning

In neuropsychology and cognitive psychology, the mental capacity to control and planfully apply one's own mental skills. Different executive functions may include: the ability to sustain or flexibly redirect attention, the inhibition of inappropriate behavioral or emotional responses, the planning of strategies for future behavior, the initiation and execution of these strategies, and the ability to flexibly switch among problem-solving strategies. Current research evidence suggests that executive functioning in the human brain is mediated by the prefrontal lobes of the cerebral cortex. See also Executive system.

See also:

• Executive system
• Attention
• Impulse control
• Prefrontal cortex
• Frontal lobe
• Cognitive psychology
• Neuropsychology