Fourier shell correlation
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In applied mathematics, the three-dimensional Fourier shell correlation (FSC) measures the normalised cross correlation coefficient between two 3-dimensional volumes over corresponding shells in Fourier space, i.e., as a function of spatial frequency[1]. The half-bit criterion indicates at which resolution we have collected enough information to reliably interpret the 3-dimensional volume, and the (modified) 3-sigma criterion indicates where the FSC systematically emerges above the expected random correlations of the background noise[2].