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Color code

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Color codes are used on electronic components, such as resistors and capacitors, to indicate values or ratings. They have also been used on signaling wire and cable as well, particularly for

telephone and digital bus cables. The color-digit pairs used in the resistor example below are

standard, but the tolerance and higher multiplier values are for resistors only.


Resistor Example


     +- - - - - - - - - - - - -+
     |AA  BB  CC  DD           |
  ---|AA  BB  CC  DD           |---
     |AA  BB  CC  DD           |
     +- - - - - - - - - - - - -+


band A is first significant figure of resistance value in ohms

band B is the second significant figure

band C is the decimal multiplier

band D if present, indicates tolerance of value in percent (no color means 20%)



 color     sig fig    decimal    tolerance
 of band   or # 0s   multiplier    +/-


  black        0         100
  brown       1         101        1%
  red          2         102        2%
  orange       3         103        3%
  yellow      4         104        4%
  green       5         105
  blue        6         106
  violet      7         107
  gray        8         108
  white       9         109
  gold                  0.1        5% (or letter "J")
  silver                0.01      10% (or letter "K")
  no color                         20% (or letter "M")


/Talk