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Computer-aided geometric design

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3D curves — Example 01
3D curves — Example 02

Computer-aided geometric design (CAGD), also known as geometric modeling, is a branch of computational geometry. It deals with the construction and representation of free-form curves, surfaces, or volumes.[1]

Computera-aided geometric design (CAGD) studies especially the construction and manipulation of curves and surfaces given by a set of points using polynomial, rational, piecewise polynomial, or piecewise rational methods. This branch is closely related to several other branches, such as geometric modeling (for example, Non-Uniform Rational B-Spline (NURBS) objects represent the fundamental structures of modern computer systems used in the aircraft and car industry, such as CATIA V5) or data fitting (interpolation, approximation of a set of points).[2]

Fields of application

Architectural Freeform Design

Frank Gehry | Zaha Hadid | Herzog & de Meuron | ...
Cecil Balmond |
Smart Geometry | Architecture in a Parametric Age |

Geometric problems originating in architecture can lead to interesting research and results in geometry processing, computer-aided geometric design, and discrete differential geometry.[3]

References

  1. ^ Farin, G.: A History of Curves and Surfaces in CAGD, Handbook of Computer Aided Geometric Design
  2. ^ Computer Aided Geometric Design in Mathematica
  3. ^ H. Pottmann, S. Brell-Cokcan and J. Wallner:Discrete surfaces for architectural design

Journals

See also

K-noid based form, JavaView