Talk:Comparison of programming languages (string functions)
C function toupper() in UpperCase
This is misleading in the article. C doesn't have a function to uppercase a whole string. toupper() takes and returns an integer as its arguments, NOT strings. It's prototype:
int toupper(int c);
If c is a lowercase letter (a-z), topupper() returns the uppercase version (A-Z). Otherwise toupper() returns c unchanged. toupper() does not convert international characters (those with ASCII codes over 0x80), like ă or ç. To uppercase a whole string you need to write a function something like this:
- include <ctype.h> //standard C header file with the prototype of toupper()
void UpperCaseAString(char *theString)//string is a pointer to the first char of the string you want to uppercase.
{ char *myCharPtr = theString;//myCharPtr is a pointer to char - innitialize it to theString
while(*myCharPtr != '\0')//C uses-null terminated strings. *is what's pointed to by myCharPtr
{ *myCharPtr = toupper(*myCharPtr); myCharPtr ++; //myCharPtr is a pointer to type char so it will be incremented by sizeof(char). }
}
In C strings are essentially pointers to a character and they end where there is a NULL ('\0') character. It would be worthwhile to explain what strings are in different languages.Senor Cuete (talk) 03:41, 10 May 2008 (UTC)Senor Cuete
The 1. should appear as a pound sign and the box is put there by Wiki's text engine. I didn't type it like that.Senor Cuete (talk) 03:44, 10 May 2008 (UTC)Senor Cuete