Psychrometric constant
Appearance
The psychrometric constant, , ralates the partial pressure of water in air to the air temperature. This lets one interpolate actual vapor pressure from paired dry and wet thermometer bulb temperature readings.
- psychrometric constant [kPa °C-1],
- P = atmospheric pressure [kPa],
- latent heat of water vaporization, 2.45 [MJ kg-1],
- specific heat of air at constant pressure, [MJ kg-1 °C-1],
- ratio molecular weight of water vapor/dry air = 0.622.
Since atmospheric pressure, P, depends upon altitude, so does .
Both and are constants.
Although is constant, varied air composition results in varied .