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Grammar framework

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In theoretical linguistics, the following fundamental approaches towards constructing grammar frameworks for natural languages are distinguished:

Generative grammar: algorithmic (phrase structure grammars)
- Transformational grammar (1960s)
- Generalised phrase structure grammar (late 1970s)
  - Head-driven phrase structure grammar (1985)
  - Principles and parameters (1980s)
- Lexical functional grammar
- Categorial grammar (lambda calculus)
  - Montague grammar
Dependency grammar (Lucien Tesnière 1959)
- Link grammar
Cognitive grammar / Cognitive linguistics
- Construction grammar
  - Fluid Construction Grammar
- Word grammar
Stochastic grammar: probabilistic
- Operator Grammar
Functional grammar: usage-oriented (behaviorist)

notation

See also

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Grammar frameworks

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