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Gods

Name Name meaning Attested consorts and sexual partners Attested children Attestations Group
Alcis (Latinized Germanic) Contested None attested None attested Germania None, but share similarities with Jötunn
Baldr (Old Norse), Bældæg (Old English) Old Norse form is contested. Old English form directly translates as "shining day".[1] Nanna Forseti Merseburg Incantation, Poetic Edda, Prose Edda, Gesta Danorum, Chronicon Lethrense, Annales Lundenses, possibly Beowulf Æsir
Bragi (Old Norse) Connected with Bragr ("poetry")[2] Iðunn None attested Poetic Edda, Prose Edda, skaldic poetry Vanir
Dellingr (Old Norse) Possibly "the dayspring"[3] or "shining one"[4] Nótt Dagr Poetic Edda, Prose Edda Unknown, but could be Jötunn
Forseti (Old Norse) "Chairman"[5] None attested None attested Poetic Edda, Prose Edda Æsir
Freyr (Old Norse), Frea (Old English), Yngvi (Old Norse), Ing (Old English) "Lord"[6] Gerðr Fjölnir (Heimskringla) Gesta Hammaburgensis ecclesiae pontificum, Poetic Edda, Prose Edda, Heimskringla, Ögmundar þáttr dytts, Gesta Danorum, various others Vanir
Heimdallr (Old Norse) "World-brightener"[7] None attested None attested Prose Edda, Poetic Edda Æsir
Hermóðr (Old Norse), Heremod (Old English) "War-spirit"[8] None attested Sceaf (Old English only) Poetic Edda, Prose Edda, Beowulf, Old English royal genealogies Æsir
Höðr (Old Norse) "Warrior"[9] None attested None attested Poetic Edda, Prose Edda, Gesta Danorum, Chronicon Lethrense, Annales Lundenses, possibly Beowulf Æsir
Hœnir (Old Norse) Contested None attested None attested Poetic Edda, Prose Edda, skaldic poetry Æsir
Lóðurr (Old Norse) Contested None attested None attested Poetic Edda, skaldic poetry Unknown, but could be Vanir
Loki (Old Norse) Contested Sigyn, Svadilfari, Angrboda Nari/Narfi, Váli, Fenrir, Hel, Jormungandr, and Sleipnir Poetic Edda, Prose Edda, Heimskringla, Loka Táttur, Norwegian rune poem, Danish folk tales Vanir
Móði and Magni (Old Norse) "Courage" and "Strength" None attested None attested Poetic Edda, Prose Edda Æsir
Máni (Old Norse) "Moon" (Gives his name to Monday). None attested None attested Poetic Edda, Prose Edda Æsir
Mímir (Old Norse) "Rememberer" None attested Sons, unnamed Poetic Edda, Prose Edda Vanir
Meili (Old Norse) "the lovely one"[10] None attested None attested Poetic Edda, Prose Edda Æsir
Njörðr (Old Norse) Contested Once unnamed sister, once Skaði Freyr, Freyja Poetic Edda, Prose Edda, Heimskringla, Egils saga, Hauksbók ring oath, place names Vanir
Odin: Óðinn (North Germanic), Wōden (West Germanic), *Wōðanaz (Proto-Germanic) (see List of names of Odin for more) "Frenzy"[11]

(Gives his name to Wednesday).

Frigg (consort), Skaði (Heimskringla only), Gunnlöð, Jörð, Rindr See Sons of Odin Most attestations of Germanic paganism Æsir
Óðr (Old Norse) "The frenzied one"[12] Freyja Hnoss, Gersemi Poetic Edda, Prose Edda Vanir
Saxnōt (Old Saxon), Seaxnet, Seaxnēat, Saxnat (Old English) Contested None attested None attested Old Saxon Baptismal Vow, Old English royal genealogies Unknown, but could be Æsir
Thor: Þórr (North Germanic), Þunor (Old English), Thunaer (Old Saxon), Donar (Southern Germanic areas) "Thunder", all names stem from Proto-Germanic *ÞunraR[13]

(Gives his name to Thursday).

Sif (consort), Járnsaxa Móði and Magni, Þrúðr Most attestations of Germanic paganism Æsir
Tuisto (Latinized Germanic) "double", from the Proto-Germanic root *twai – "two"; "a god, born of the earth" (deum terra editum) None attested Mannus Germania None, but share similarities with Jötunn
Týr (Old Norse), Tīw, Tīg (both Old English), Ziu (Old High German) "God", derived from Proto-Germanic *Tīwaz[14]

(Gives his name to Tuesday).

Unnamed, possibly Zisa None Attested Poetic Edda, Prose Edda, skaldic poetry, Hadrian's Wall altar Æsir
Ullr (Old Norse) Something like "Glory"[15] None attested None attested Poetic Edda, Prose Edda, skaldic poetry, Gesta Danorum, Thorsberg chape, toponyms in Norway and Sweden Æsir
Váli (Old Norse) "Chosen" None attested None attested Poetic Edda, Prose Edda, Gesta Danorum (as Bous) Æsir
Viðarr (Old Norse) Possibly "wide ruler"[16] None attested None attested Poetic Edda, Prose Edda Æsir
(Old Norse) [17] Possibly Frigg None attested Poetic Edda, Prose Edda Æsir
Vili (Old Norse) "Will"[18] Possibly Frigg None attested Poetic Edda, Prose Edda Æsir
  1. ^ Simek (2007:26).
  2. ^ Simek (2007:43).
  3. ^ Bellows (1936:75).
  4. ^ Orchard (1997:32).
  5. ^ Orchard (1997:46).
  6. ^ Orchard (1997:47).
  7. ^ Orchard (1997:78).
  8. ^ Orchard (1997:83).
  9. ^ Orchard (1997:88).
  10. ^ Simek (2007:210).
  11. ^ Orchard (1997:123).
  12. ^ Orchard (1997:121).
  13. ^ Simek (2007:322).
  14. ^ Simek (2007:337).
  15. ^ Lindow (2001:301).
  16. ^ Orchard (1997:174—175).
  17. ^ Orchard (1997:173).
  18. ^ Simek (2007:363).