Lavashak
Type | Fruit |
---|---|
Course | Snack |
Place of origin | ![]() |
Region or state | ![]() |
Associated cuisine | Iranian cuisine |
Created by | Iranians |
Main ingredients | Various dried fruits and berries |
Lavashak (Persian: لواشک) is an Iranian sour and salty fruit leather, a thin, firm and dried layer of fruit puree or a mix of different fruit purees such as plums, apricots, or pomegranates.
Lavashak is an ancient Iranian snack that dates back thousands of years. For its preparation, a mass of cooked-down fruit is salted, pressed through a sieve, smoothed to a height of approximately two millimeters and dried until it has cooled down and is firm.[1] Lavashak is available in Iranian cuisine in sweet, sour and sweet-sour varieties.
For generations, lavashak has been prepared in the traditional way at home. It is now also industrially manufactured.
Name
Lavashak is derived from the Persian word "لواش " (lavash). It refers to anything wide and thin that has been dried. Lavashak is also prepared from the spread and dried extract of various fruits.[2] Lavashak is a type of concentrate. Concentrates are a wide range of foods based on fruit extracts. It is a natural, traditional, ancient and delicious concentrate. Lavashak has been used since ancient times as a method to preserve fruits over time.
History

The first works of Lavashak in the Iranian region goes back to the Achaemenid period (550-330 BC). During this era, Lavashak was used as a lasting food item during military and commercial journeys. In ancient times, Persians used to make lavashak from large seasonal fruits to use them throughout the year.[3]
During the Medieval era, Lavashak was known as one of the popular and popular snacks in celebrations and religious ceremonies. These dried fruit oils were used as a symbol of happiness in occasions and celebrations.
In the Qajar era, lavashak production and consumption grew as a small industry in Iran and new methods were invented to produce and supply Lavashak to the markets. During this time, Lavashak was used as a popular gift in celebrations and family events.
By the 20th century, with the introduction of modern technology and new methods of production and packaging, the lavashak industry in Iran reached a higher level. Large lavashak production companies entered in this period and lavashak became known as a popular Persian food item abroad.[4]
References
- ^ Najmieh Batmanglij: Plum Paste Rolls (Fruit Roll-ups). In: New Food of Life. Mage Publishers, Washington DC 1992, S. 275
- ^ Dehkhoda Dictionary (1st ed.). University of Tehran Press (UTP). 1931. ISBN 9789640396025.
{{cite book}}
: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help) - ^ Haghighi, Mohsen (2023). "Introduction to Lavashak and Its Place in Persian Cuisine".
- ^ Bashiri, Mohammad (2023). "تاریخچه 2300 ساله ساخت لواشک در ایران".