Microprocessor design
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Overview
The logic circuit inside a microprocessor consists of two main parts, a datapath and a control unit. The datapath is responsible for the manipulation of all data operations to be performed by the microprocessor. The control unit is a finite state machine that is responsible for controlling the sequence of operations to be performed by the datapath in order to produce the microprocessor's desire output.
Designing a microprocessor involves the systematic design of its datapath and control unit.