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Arctogeophilus

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Arctogeophilus is a genus of soil centipedes in the family Geophildae.[1] These centipedes are found in temperate and subarctic regions of Asia, North America, and western Europe.[2] The taxon Arctogeophilus was first proposed in 1909 by the Austrian myriapodologist Carl Attems as a subgenus within the genus Geophilus.[3] The French zoologist Henri Ribaut elevated Arctogeophilus to the rank of genus in 1910.[4]

Description

Centipedes in this genus range from less than 2 cm to 5 cm in length and have 35 to 69 pairs of legs.[2][4] The German species Arctogeophilus wolfi is notable for its small size, measuring only 14 mm in length.[4][5] The American species Arctogeophilus melanonotus is notable for its large size, reaching 50 mm in length.[5] The Russian species Arctogeophilus macrocephalus can have as few as 35 leg pairs,[6] the minimum number recorded in this genus.[2] The American species Arctogeophilus atopus can have as many as 69 leg pairs,[7][5] the maximum number recorded in this genus.[2]

Species

This genus includes fourteen species:[1]

References

  1. ^ a b Bonato, L.; Chagas Junior, A.; Edgecombe, G.D.; Lewis, J.G.E.; Minelli, A.; Pereira, L.A.; Shelley, R.M.; Stoev, P.; Zapparoli, M. (2016). "Arctogeophilus Attems, 1909". ChiloBase 2.0 - A World Catalogue of Centipedes (Chilopoda). Retrieved 2024-06-08.
  2. ^ a b c d Bonato, Lucio; Edgecombe, Gregory D.; Zapparoli, Marzio (2011). "Chilopoda – Taxonomic overview". In Minelli, Alessandro (ed.). The Myriapoda. Volume 1. Leiden: Brill. pp. 363–443 [416]. ISBN 978-90-04-18826-6. OCLC 812207443.
  3. ^ Attems, Carl August Theodor Michael von (1909). "Die Myriopoden der Vega-Expedition". Arkiv för zoologi. 5: 1–84 [23]. doi:10.5962/bhl.part.3495 – via Biodiversity Heritage Library.
  4. ^ a b c Ribaut, H. (1910). "Sur un genre nouveau de la sous-tribu des Ribautiina Bröl". Bullettin de la Société d'Histoire Naturelle de Toulouse. 43: 105–126 [105–106, 117] – via Biodiversity Heritage Library.
  5. ^ a b c Attems, Carl (1929). Attems, Karl (ed.). Lfg. 52 Myriapoda, 1: Geophilomorpha (in German). De Gruyter. pp. 180, 298. doi:10.1515/9783111430638. ISBN 978-3-11-143063-8. {{cite book}}: ISBN / Date incompatibility (help)
  6. ^ Dyachkov, Yurii V.; Bonato, Lucio (2024-04-23). "An updated synthesis of the Geophilomorpha (Chilopoda) of Asian Russia". ZooKeys (1198): 17–54 [21–22]. Bibcode:2024ZooK.1198...17D. doi:10.3897/zookeys.1198.119781. ISSN 1313-2970. PMC 11061560. PMID 38693975.
  7. ^ Chamberlin, Ralph V. (1902). "Utah Chilopods of the Geophilidæ". The American Naturalist. 36 (426): 473–480 [476–477]. doi:10.1086/278153. ISSN 0003-0147. JSTOR 2454522 – via JSTOR.