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Desmodium perplexum

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Desmodium perplexum

Secure  (NatureServe)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Faboideae
Genus: Desmodium
Species:
D. perplexum
Binomial name
Desmodium perplexum
Synonyms[3]
  • Desmodium boottii Torr.
  • Meibomia boottii (Torr.) Schindl.

Desmodium perplexum is a species of flowering plant in the legume family Fabaceae. It is native to eastern North America.

Description

Desmodium perplexum is a herbaceous perennial plant.

Taxonomy

Desmodium perplexum was first described by the American botanist Bernice Schubert in 1950.[4] The specific name perplexum is from the Latin adjective perplexus, which means "confused".

The American physician, botanist, and politician William Darlington described Desmodium dillenii in 1837.[5] However, the American botanist Bernice Schubert rejected the name as a nomen confusum in 1950.[4][6] In an attempt to resolve the confusion, Schubert split the taxon into two distinct taxa, one of which was newly described as Desmodium perplexum.[2] The other taxon was given the name Desmodium glabellum (Michx.) DC.[7] As of February 2024, the name Desmodium dillenii Darl. is a synonym for Desmodium glabellum (Michx.) DC.[8]

Desmodium perplexum is a member of the Desmodium paniculatum complex, a group of closely related taxa that includes Desmodium paniculatum, Desmodium glabellum, Desmodium perplexum, and Desmodium fernaldii. The synonym Desmodium dillenii is also a member of this group.[6]

Distribution and habitat

Desmodium perplexum is native to eastern North America.[9]

References

  1. ^ "Desmodium perplexum". NatureServe Explorer. NatureServe. Retrieved 2 February 2024.
  2. ^ a b "Desmodium perplexum B.G.Schub.". International Plant Names Index (IPNI). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew; Harvard University Herbaria & Libraries; Australian National Botanic Gardens. Retrieved 2024-01-31.
  3. ^ "Desmodium perplexum B.G.Schub.". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2024-01-31.
  4. ^ a b Schubert (1950), pp. 154–155.
  5. ^ Darlington (1837), pp. 414–415.
  6. ^ a b Thomas (2020), pp. 29–30.
  7. ^ "Desmodium glabellum (Michx.) DC.". International Plant Names Index (IPNI). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew; Harvard University Herbaria & Libraries; Australian National Botanic Gardens. Retrieved 31 January 2024.
  8. ^ "Desmodium dillenii Darl.". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2 February 2024.
  9. ^ Kartesz, John T. (2014). "Desmodium perplexum". State-level distribution map from the North American Plant Atlas (NAPA). Biota of North America Program (BONAP). Retrieved 2 February 2024.

Bibliography