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PC1 cipher

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The Amazon Kindle e-book reader DRM system uses the PC1 cipher, also called the Kindle cipher or Pukall cipher 1.[1]

History

The PC1 cipher was designed by Alexander Pukall in 1991.[2][3]

Successors

Caracachs Cipher formerly known as PC3 Cipher was relased in 2000.[4]

PC4 was released in 2015. It's a block cipher specifically designed for DMR radio communication systems. It uses 253 rounds and the key size can vary from 8 bits to 2112 bits. The block size is 49 bits, the exact size of an AMBE+ DMR voiceframe. [5]

References

  1. ^ Gregor Leander. "Lightweight Block Cipher Design. 2014.
  2. ^ Alex Biryukov, Gaëtan Leurent, Arnab Roy. 'Cryptanalysis of the “Kindle” Cipher'. [1] [2] [3] 2012.
  3. ^ Lars R. Knudsen, Huapeng Wu. "Selected Areas in Cryptography" 2012. p. 86.
  4. ^ "PC3 encryption cipher". Alexander Pukall Web Page. 2000.
  5. ^ "PC4 DMR encryption cipher". Alexander Pukall Web Page. 2015.