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Microsoft Entra ID (formerly Microsoft Azure Active Directory or Azure AD) is a cloud-based identity and access management (IAM) solution. It is a directory and identity management service that operates in the cloud and offers authentication and authorization services to various Microsoft services like Microsoft 365, Dynamics 365, Azure, and cloud-based applications. Entra ID provides users with single sign-on experience, regardless of whether their applications are cloud-based or on-premises.
Entra ID offers many authentication methods, including password-based, multi-factor, smart card, and certificate-based authentication. It also includes several security features, such as Conditional Access policies, risk-based authentication, and identity protection.[1]
On July 11, 2023, Microsoft announced the renaming of Azure AD (its former name) to Microsoft Entra ID, the new name, to fit with the name it already used for a wider range of products.[2] This decision received a largely negative response from the security community.[3] The name change took place on July 15, 2023.[4]
Zaal, Sjoukje (2022). Azure Active Directory for Secure Application Development: Use modern authentication techniques to secure applications in Azure. Packt Publishing. ISBN978-1838646509.
Mayank, Manas; Garg, Mohit (2019). Developing Applications with Azure Active Directory: Principles of Authentication and Authorization for Architects and Developers. Apress. ISBN978-1484250396.
Bertocci, Vittorio (2016). Modern Authentication with Azure Active Directory for Web Applications. Microsoft Press. ISBN978-0735696945.