Memory Alpha
![]() | This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these messages)
|
![]() | |
Type of site | Wiki |
---|---|
Owner | Communal |
Created by |
|
Revenue | Advertising |
URL | memory-alpha |
Commercial | Yes |
Registration | Required |
Launched |
|
Content license | Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0[1] |
Memory Alpha is a wiki encyclopedia for topics related to the Star Trek fictional universe.[2][3][4] Conceived by Harry Doddema and Dan Carlson in September 2003 and officially launched on December 5 of that year, it uses the wiki model and is hosted by Fandom on the MediaWiki software. Doddema and Carlson retired from Memory Alpha in 2008 and 2005 respectively. As of September 2023[update], Memory Alpha contains over 56,000 articles and 61,000 images in its English edition alone, making it one of the largest wiki projects. The site is also available in several other languages,[5] including Bulgarian, Catalan, Chinese, Czech, Dutch, Esperanto, French, German, Italian, Japanese, Polish, Portuguese, Russian, Serbian, Spanish, and Swedish.
History
Memory Alpha aims to create a comprehensive database for all fans, but was not conceived as a wiki.[6] Two concerns spurred its creation in 2003: many Star Trek references sources on the internet were incomplete, and the most promising often shut down. Doddema and Carlson christened their project Memory Alpha, after the Federation's largest information archive, from the original series episode "The Lights of Zetar".
The two decided on a wiki format, which allowed for more collaboration than other formats available. As Carlson said in the Charlotte Observer, "The idea I latched onto with the wiki concept is you can spread the work around. Everyone can pitch in and go in on their own special interest." After experimenting with TikiWiki software, they switched to the MediaWiki platform, finding it less cumbersome. The platform of choice for Wikimedia Foundation projects proved to be, in their opinion, more stable and efficient, and they brought a test site online on November 11, 2003. Memory Alpha officially launched on December 5, 2003.
The site gained momentum in the following months, aided by a mention on the Star Trek fan site "TrekNation" on December 23. Memory Alpha reached 1,000 articles by January 12, 2004, but on March 23, the site's database was accidentally erased during an upgrade of the MediaWiki software. Although this caused six weeks of work to be lost, the project expanded to include Dutch and German versions on April 10 and May 14 respectively. It remained stable until the following year, when the fees associated with hosting the site became more than the founders could afford.
In February 2005, Memory Alpha switched hosting servers and joined Wikicities (later renamed to Wikia, now known as Fandom), a free for-profit wiki-hosting company started by Wikimedia Foundation board members Jimmy Wales and Angela Beesley. Memory Alpha opened a Swedish site on May 5 and a French one on November 5. It also received several distinctions that year, such as the Ex Astris Excellentia award from Ex Astris Scientia, a Star Trek reference site, in September 2005.[7] By this time, Memory Alpha was the largest project on Wikicities and had become a central hub for Trekkies who previously been spread across a wide array of websites.[8] Memory Alpha was featured as the Sci-Fi Channel's Site of the Week for October 10, 2005.[9]
Blogger Will Richardson hailed the site in his 2006 book Blogs, Wikis, Podcasts, and Other Powerful Web Tools for Classrooms as "one of the most impressive [wikis] out there".[10]
In June 2007, Memory Alpha announced that it had reached a milestone of 25,000 articles, which made it one of the biggest online Star Trek informational sources.[11]
Entertainment Weekly named Memory Alpha one of the 25 Essential Fansites in 2007. In comparing it to other Star Trek sites, the reviewer wrote, "Memory Alpha wins out for its handsome, intuitive presentation and its overwhelming mass".[12]
In April 2016, it became public knowledge that Simon Pegg, actor and writer for Star Trek Beyond, had used Memory Alpha as a resource in the writing process of the film, even asking the community's then-inactive founders to name and establish etymology for a device in the film.[13][14][15]
See also
References
- ^ "Memory Alpha: Copyrights". Memory Alpha. Fandom, Inc. Retrieved August 17, 2023.
- ^ Tossell, Ivor (January 12, 2007). "It's a wiki world". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on March 28, 2010.
- ^ Lee, Ellen (December 25, 2005). "The (mostly) wonderful world of Wikis". Contra Costa Times. Knight-Ridder/Tribune News Service.
- ^ "Web watch: Star Trek sites abound". The Record. October 14, 2006. p. F1.
- ^ Crockett, Christine (September 17, 2006). "A 40-year 'Trek'". Sun Journal. p. B1.
- ^ Ebersbach, Anja (2008). Wiki: Web Collaboration. Berlin: Springer. p. 33. ISBN 978-3-540-35150-4.
- ^ "EAE Award Winners 2005". Ex Astris Scientia. Retrieved August 17, 2023.
- ^ Barnett, Cynthia (September 1, 2005). "Wiki Mania". Florida Trend. Vol. 48, no. 5. p. 62. ISSN 0015-4326. Archived from the original on October 17, 2006.
- ^ Newquist, Ken (October 10, 2005). "Sci-Fi Site of the Week". SciFi.com. Archived from the original on December 13, 2005. Retrieved November 30, 2005.
- ^ Richardson, Will (2006). Blogs, Wikis, Podcasts, and Other Powerful Web Tools for Classrooms. Thousand Oaks: Corwin Press. p. 62. ISBN 1-4129-2767-6.
- ^ ""Memory Alpha," the Online Star Trek Encyclopedia, Surpasses 25,000 Article Mark". PRWeb. Cision. June 20, 2007. Archived from the original on February 7, 2023. Retrieved August 17, 2023.
- ^ ABV. "25 Essential Fansites". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on October 16, 2013. Retrieved August 29, 2023.
- ^ Trendacosta, Katharine (April 19, 2016). "Simon Pegg Got Help From the Star Trek Fan Wiki While Writing Star Trek Beyond". Gizmodo. G/O Media. Retrieved August 24, 2023.
- ^ "Simon Pegg: "Memory Alpha Has Been So Helpful" During STAR TREK BEYOND Writing Process". TrekCore. July 23, 2015. Retrieved August 24, 2023.
- ^ Couto, Anthony (April 19, 2016). "Simon Pegg Got Help from Memory Alpha Writers on Star Trek Beyond Script". Spinoff Online. Comic Book Resources. Archived from the original on June 2, 2016. Retrieved June 2, 2016.