G-string

G-string or thong is a narrow piece of cloth or leather, or plastic that covers the genitals, passes between the buttocks, and is attached to a band around the hips, worn as swimwear or underwear by both men and women. The two terms G-string and thong are often used interchangeably however, the primary difference between the two garments is that a g-string has less material between the legs and buttocks, hence a string-like appearance. Variants of the thong or G-string include the V-string, a thong with a triangle "v" of cloth with the G-string between the legs, and the T-string, where a single string passes around the waist and between the legs, forming a T between the buttocks.

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Woman wearing a thong

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A woman wearing a g-string.

Origin

The G-string or thong is probably the earliest form of clothing known to mankind; having originated in the warmer climates of sub-Saharan Africa where clothing was first worn nearly 75,000 years ago. Many tribal peoples, such as some of the Khoisan people of southern Africa, wore thongs for many centuries. Much like the 2000-plus-year-old Japanese fundoshi, these early garments were made with the male genitalia in mind.

Although developed for the male anatomy by primitive peoples, in the modern West thongs are more often worn by females. They first gained mainstream popularity as swimwear in South America, particularly in Brazil in the 1970s. In Brazil, where the buttocks ("bunda" in Portuguese) are especially admired and emphasized; it was originally a style of swimsuit whose rear area became so narrow that it would disappear between the wearer's buttocks.

The origin of the term "G-string" is obscure. The term is first attested in writings by Americans in the late 1800s describing the loincloth of Philippine natives. Others say the term is derived from the G-string on an instrument. The origin of the word "thong" is from the Old English thwong, a flexible leather cord.

Commercialisation and attitudes

Attitudes to wearing G-strings vary, as is usual with highly revealing clothing. By the late 1980s, the design had made its way into most of the Western world, and G-string underwear became more and more popular through the 1990s. As of 2003, thong underwear is one of the fastest-selling styles among women and currently gaining popularity among men. One advantage attributed to the wearing of thong underwear is that no visible panty line can be seen even under a thin, light-colored or skin-tight garment, which makes for a more attractive appearance. Although the popularity of wearing thong underwear in America has taken off only in the last decade, in Northern and Eastern Europe it has been common for many more years, and is commonplace today.

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Woman wearing a fuller-type thong

A variant of the male thong concept is the jock sock, a pouch containing the penis and scrotum supported by a waistband, but lacking any strap under the crotch to the rear. This design relies on the underpart of the pouch hooking behind the scrotum to stay in place and provides little or no support to the genitals. Some strapless jocks feature a pouch with an internal fabric/elastic "C-ring" that either slides along the penis and encircles the base of the testicles or, alternately, simply snaps around the base of the testicles to attach the pouch to the genitals snugly. While this type of pouch permits the wearer to "go backless," C-ring pouches can be attached to either a thong or traditional jockstrap. C-rings enhance the apparent size of the male genitals.

Today, there are a number of intermediate styles between full rear coverage and a string rear. They include the rio, tanga, thong, string thong and microkini. A style that has a narrow band of fabric in the rear that just covers the cleft in the buttocks is often called a "Brazilian" rear, because it is often seen at Brazilian Samba carnivals.

In recent years the hip hop and R&B music industry has also helped to promote the G-string, mostly under its American designation of 'thong', by composing songs about it and featuring artists clad in them. Artists include Britney Spears, Christina Aguilera and Lil' Kim. One example of music that popularized this undergarment is the "Thong Song" by Sisqó, which was released in 2000. G-strings have become icons of pop culture, often with pop female artists wearing clothing that is so revealing that their wearing of a thong is obvious. Many younger American females have followed suit, increasing the popularity of thong underwear.

Male use of G-string underwear, in the West traditionally limited to the athlete's jockstrap and the dance belt, is currently increasing due to the popularization by male strippers and/or exotic dancers such as the Chippendales dancers. G-strings are very popular with male wrestlers like Hulk Hogan because they don't produce visible brief lines under their wrestling suits.

G-string underwear is not without its own controversies. In 2002 American clothing retailer Abercrombie & Fitch, known for their racy catalogues, launched a line of G-string underwear marketed specifically at girls aged 13 to 16 years. Several consumer advocacy groups objected to marketing of the G-string, claiming they are too sexually suggestive.

A man wearing a traditional Japanese swimwear, the fundoshi.

In April 2002, G-string underwear was at the center of a media uproar after a female vice-principal Rita Wilson at Rancho Bernardo High School in southern California forced female students to lift their skirts before entering a school dance, in a so-called crackdown on G-string underwear. Many U.S. public schools have banned thongs at cheerleading practices.

In May 2003, the head teacher of a British primary school voiced her concern after learning that girl pupils as young as 10 were wearing thong underwear to school. This incident led to a media debate about the appropriateness of G-string underwear and the sexualization of children.

Many beachside municipalities in the United States have legislation forbidding G-string swimsuits in public. Virginia have attempted to pass laws forbidding the exposure of underwear. This so-called "droopy-pants" bill passed in the House but was later dropped in the Senate. These actions were prompted by both the fashion of young women exposing their G-string "whale tail" and men wearing their pants so low that the pubis was exposed.

On beaches in some European countries, wearing G-string swimwear is fairly common, especially on the Spanish Mediterranean islands like Ibiza (Eivissa) and Mallorca, and on some Italian and Greek beaches. Also on Baltic Sea beaches and in public pools in France and Germany, women and men wear G-strings or G-string-style one-piece suits such as slingshot thongs. While this type of swimsuit is quite common for European women, more and more men like to wear them not only as underwear but as swimwear in public. Although it is likely that this is a consequence of the greater tolerance for revealing clothing in many European states, there has also been an increase in demand for male G-strings in the U.S. male population.

Precautions

Wearing G-strings may cause urinary tract infections (UTIs) in women, just like all other underwear types. Similarily to wiping or intercourse, the sliding of the string against the anus and vagina can provide a route for bacteria between the orifices. It is necessary for the wearer to keep the anus and vagina especially clean due to the tightness of the fabric. Menstruating women can also continue to wear G-strings if using tampons and G-string panty liners.

In other languages

In Latin America the G-String is referred as "Hilo Dental", which means "dental floss"

In Lithuania the G-string is often called "stringai", or more national name "siaurikės".

In Portugal and Brazil the G-string is often referred to as fio dental which means "dental floss".

In Italy the G-string is called "perizoma" or wrongly "tanga" (in Italian language "tanga" is a micro-panties).

In Turkey the G-string is called "ipli külot" (ipli means "stringed" and külot means "underpants") or like in Italy, it is also wrongly called "tanga".

In French, German and Dutch, the G-string is usually called "string", a loanword from English.

In Puerto Rico, a Spanish slang term often used for G-string is gistro, most commonly used by Reggaeton artists to refer to the underwear style. Tangas is also a spanish term used for thong.

In Argentina and Chile, G-String is widely known as colaless. In those countries, cola means buttocks, thus colaless literally means buttocks-less.

In the Japanese language and also in Cantonese, the G-string is widely known as T-back, after its shape seen from behind. The sound has been causing some confusion among Japanese speakers with a tea bag, which is also common in today's Japanese dictionaries. The term T-back is also commonly used in the Philippines. However, there are several usages of the term "T-back" in English as well (i.e., Children's literature author E.L. Konigsburg's T-backs, T-shirts, Coat and Suit). In other dialects of the Chinese language, the G-string is commonly called as dingziku (丁字裤) which literally means "t character pants".

In Czech, Estonian, Finnish, German, Hungarian, Spanish, Serbian and Norwegian the G-string is often called "tanga". In Finnish, the plural stringit "strings" is used, as they are pants, not a "pant".

In Bulgarian, the G-string is referred to as a "prashka", or slingshot.

In Polish and in Russian the G-string is usually called stringi, which is a pluralized loanword from English (literally: "strings").

In Australia only the term G-string is used. Thongs are a type of rubber footwear.

See also

• Jockstrap
• Loincloth
• Girdle
• Whale tail