Jump to content

83rd parallel north

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Knowledgekid87 (talk | contribs) at 02:29, 24 July 2023 (Above the 83rd parallel north). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.
Line across the Earth
83°
83rd parallel north

The 83rd parallel north is a circle of latitude that is 83 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane, in the Arctic. It passes through the Arctic Ocean and North America.

The northernmost land on earth, whether the permanent Kaffeklubben Island or the shifting/resubmerging gravel banks of Oodaaq, ATOW1996, or 83-42 are roughly 40 minutes of arc (75 to 79 kilometres) north of this parallel.

At this latitude the sun is visible for 24 hours, 0 minutes during the summer solstice and astronomical twilight during the winter solstice.

Around the world

Starting at the Prime Meridian and heading eastwards, the parallel 83° north passes through:

Co-ordinates Country, territory or sea Notes
83°0′N 0°0′E / 83.000°N 0.000°E / 83.000; 0.000 (Prime Meridian) Arctic Ocean
83°0′N 77°25′W / 83.000°N 77.417°W / 83.000; -77.417 (Canada)  Canada Nunavut - Ellesmere Island
83°0′N 68°18′W / 83.000°N 68.300°W / 83.000; -68.300 (Lincoln Sea) Lincoln Sea
83°0′N 46°39′W / 83.000°N 46.650°W / 83.000; -46.650 (Greenland)  Greenland Sverdrup Island
83°0′N 46°13′W / 83.000°N 46.217°W / 83.000; -46.217 (Lincoln Sea) Mascart Sound
83°0′N 43°45′W / 83.000°N 43.750°W / 83.000; -43.750 (Greenland)  Greenland Nansen Land
83°0′N 41°33′W / 83.000°N 41.550°W / 83.000; -41.550 (Lincoln Sea) Thomas Thomsen Fjord
83°0′N 41°19′W / 83.000°N 41.317°W / 83.000; -41.317 (Greenland)  Greenland Borup Island
83°0′N 40°38′W / 83.000°N 40.633°W / 83.000; -40.633 (Lincoln Sea) Adolf Jensen Fjord
83°0′N 39°45′W / 83.000°N 39.750°W / 83.000; -39.750 (Greenland)  Greenland MacMillan Island
83°0′N 39°43′W / 83.000°N 39.717°W / 83.000; -39.717 (Lincoln Sea) De Long Fjord
83°0′N 36°47′W / 83.000°N 36.783°W / 83.000; -36.783 (Greenland)  Greenland Amundsen Land
83°0′N 33°20′W / 83.000°N 33.333°W / 83.000; -33.333 (Lincoln Sea) Frederick E. Hyde Fjord /
Citronen Fjord
83°0′N 28°40′W / 83.000°N 28.667°W / 83.000; -28.667 (Greenland)  Greenland Hans Egede Land
83°0′N 24°45′W / 83.000°N 24.750°W / 83.000; -24.750 (Arctic Ocean) Arctic Ocean

Above the 83rd parallel north

Areas above the 83rd parallel north include those that are 84 degrees north of the Earth's equatorial plane, in the Arctic, to 90 degrees which define Earth's North Pole. No land lies above the 83rd parallel north except for the Arctic Ocean, which is covered by a polar ice cap that varies in size.

See also