Techichi
Techichi | |
---|---|
![]() A precolumbian effigy of a Techichi | |
Origin | Mesoamerica |
Breed status | Extinct |
Dog (domestic dog) |
The Techichi is an extinct breed of small, mute dog bred by the Toltec culture as long ago as the 9th century C.E. It is thought to be an ancestor of the modern Chihuahua.[1]
History
Techichi were larger than modern Chihuahuas, but were bred into the smaller, lighter dog we know today by the Aztecs, who conquered the Toltecs in the 12th century.[2] It wasn't until the mid-1800s that people outside of Mexico took interest in the breed, finding many of its modern descendants in the state of Chihuahua.[3][4]
In human culture
To the Toltecs, Techichi were believed to have supernatural powers, such as seeing into the future, and they were often sacrificed so they could guide their owners in the afterlife.[5][6] The Aztecs also believed that they could guide human souls after death, and that they could guard pyramids if buried underneath them.[7] Several artefacts have been discovered depicting Techichi dogs, including wheeled toys from Veracruz, Mexico from 100 C.E., effigy pots from Colima, Mexico from 300 B.C.E, and drawings from Chichen Itza on the Yucatan Peninsula from the 5th century C.E.[8] Techichi were also raised for their meat.[9]
See also
References
- ^ "Chihuahua dog | Description, Temperament, Images, & Facts | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 2022-11-06.
- ^ May 05, Jan Reisen; May 05, 2018 | 2 Minutes; Minutes, 2018 | 2. "An Introduction to Mexican Dog Breeds: The Xoloitzcuintli and Chihuahua". American Kennel Club. Retrieved 2022-11-06.
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has numeric name (help)CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ "Chihuahua Dog Breed Information". American Kennel Club. Retrieved 2022-11-06.
- ^ "A history of the biggest and smallest dog breeds – from giant Great Danes to tiny Chihuahuas". Guinness World Records. 2019-04-03. Retrieved 2022-11-06.
- ^ Adkins, Frankie (2021-05-28). "20 Dog Breeds That No Longer Exist". Newsweek. Retrieved 2022-11-06.
- ^ "Chihuahua History - Mexican heritage, Ancient chihuahuas & Techichi". Planet Chihuahua. Retrieved 2022-11-06.
- ^ Rodriguez, Olga R. "Aztec dog burial site found in Mexico City". phys.org. Retrieved 2022-11-06.
- ^ "Chihuahua History - Mexican heritage, Ancient chihuahuas & Techichi". Planet Chihuahua. Retrieved 2022-11-06.
- ^ "Hernan Cortés: from Second Letter to Charles V, 1520". Fordham University. Retrieved 2022-11-06.
There are also sold rabbits, hares, deer, and little dogs, which are raised for eating