Uncomputation
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Uncomputation is a technique, used in reversible circuits, for cleaning up temporary effects on ancilla bits so that they can be re-used.[1]
Uncomputation is a fundamental step in quantum computing algorithms. Whether or not intermediate effects have been uncomputed affects how states interfere with each other when measuring results.[2]
The process is primarily motivated by the principle of implicit measurement.[3], which states that ignoring a register during computation is physically equivalent to measuring it. Failure to uncompute the necessary garbage registers can have unintentional consequences on during computation, such as superposition collapse. For example, if we take the state where and
References
- ^ Aaronson, Scott; Grier, Daniel; Schaeffer, Luke (2015). "The Classification of Reversible Bit Operations". arXiv:1504.05155 [quant-ph].
- ^ Aaronson, Scott (2002). "Quantum Lower Bound for Recursive Fourier Sampling". Quantum Information and Computation ():, 00. 3 (2): 165–174. arXiv:quant-ph/0209060. Bibcode:2002quant.ph..9060A.
- ^ Nielsen, Michael; Chuang, Isaac. "Quantum Computation and Quantum Information"